At a glance
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
In time
On screen
- Al-Qadisiyya· Film, 1981 · Set in · historical drama
- Muawiya, Hassan and Hussein· Series · Set in · historical drama
- Imam Ali· Series · Set in · historical drama
- Omar· Series · Set in · historical drama
The Rashidun era: the rule of the first four caliphs after the Prophet ﷺ — Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali — when the community spread from the Peninsula to Syria, Iraq, Egypt and Iran, roughly 632 to 661 CE.
The Rashidun era: the rule of the first four caliphs after the Prophet ﷺ — Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali — when the community spread from the Peninsula to Syria, Iraq, Egypt and Iran. The museum bounds it roughly from 632 to 661 CE; those bounds are the museum's organizing choice, not definitive.
Storytellers (10–12) read the Explorers text, then cross to the Scholars text.
The Rashidun era: the rule of the first four caliphs after the Prophet ﷺ — Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali — when the community spread from the Peninsula to Syria, Iraq, Egypt and Iran. The museum bounds it roughly from 632 to 661 CE; those bounds are the museum's organizing choice, not definitive.
Summary
The rule of the first four caliphs after the Prophet: Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali, when the community expanded from the Arabian Peninsula to the Levant, Iraq, Egypt and Iran. The museum roughly bounds it from 632 CE to 661 CE. These boundaries are the museum's own organising convention and are not absolute.
Overview
The museum's holdings for this era today include: notable events: 1, polities: 1, groups: 1, most frequently appearing figures: 148, buildings: 1.
Notable events
Polities
- The Rashidun Caliphate (632 CE to 661 CE)
Groups
Most frequently appearing figures
- Umar ibn al-Khattab
- Khalid ibn al-Walid
- Uthman ibn Affan
- Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib
- Aisha bint Abi Bakr
- Amr ibn al-As
- Umm Habiba Ramla bint Abi Sufyan
- Ka'b ibn Malik al-Ansari
- Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas
- Safwan ibn Umayya
Buildings
What this page covers
The lists above are the most prominent and most frequently appearing items in the museum, not everything it holds. Items for this era are being added gradually from primary sources with each new batch.
Notes for researchers
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Connections
- Has part
- Ali appoints the sons of al-Abbas and Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr as governors· Ali flogs the poet al-Najashi al-Harithi for drinking wine in Ramadan· Ali frees two men who each confessed to one killing and pays the diya from the treasury· Ali's rulings on the apostate and the zindiq, and the ways he killed them· Ali's judgment: Shurahah flogged and stoned after confessing zina· Ali's oversight of his governors: inspectors, complaints and discipline· Death of Malik al-Ashtar on the way to Egypt· Reported advice to Ali by Ibn Abbas and al-Mughira on keeping or removing Uthman's governors· Qays ibn Sa'd's governorship of Egypt and Ali's letter to him
- Setting of
- Al-Qadisiyya· Muawiya, Hassan and Hussein· Imam Ali· Omar
People and things also explored
Ali ibn Abi Talib· Abdullah ibn Abbas· Hasan ibn Ali· Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan· محمد بن أبي بكر الصديق· قيس بن سعد بن عبادة· Medina· Misr (Egypt)
Sources
- Hodgson, The Venture of Islam (1974)
- Hourani, A History of the Arab Peoples (1991)
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “The Rashidun Caliphate”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/period/rashidun/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-28.