Screening Room
An index of films, series and programmes about Islam. Listed, not endorsed: no ratings, no reviews, no clips.
- Film
678
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · EG 678. - Film
Abu Lahab
1953 CE · 1372 AH† · EG An early Egyptian film dramatising Abu Lahab's opposition to Islam in Mecca — among the first Arabic films on a Qur'anic figure. - Film
Abouna
2002 CE · 1423 AH† · TD FR NL Abouna. - Film
Adam
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · MA FR BE Adam. - Film
Quo Vadis, Aida?
2020 CE · 1441 AH† · BA AT FR NL NO PL RO TR Quo Vadis, Aida?. - Film
Ajami
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · IL DE Joint Israeli-Palestinian film about Jaffa's Ajami neighbourhood — Muslims, Christians and Jews caught in violence; Oscar-nominated. - Documentary
Last Men in Aleppo
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · DK SY TR Last Men in Aleppo. - Documentary
Reel Bad Arabs
2006 CE · 1427 AH† · US The Media Education Foundation documentary built on Jack Shaheen's book documenting Hollywood's stereotyped portrayal of Arabs and Muslims across a thousand films. - Film
The Reluctant Fundamentalist
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · US PK Mira Nair's adaptation of Mohsin Hamid's novel — a Princeton-educated Pakistani questioned about his path from Wall Street to Lahore after 9/11. - Film
Midnight Express
1978 CE · 1398 AH† · US GB Midnight Express. - Documentary
The Wanted 18
2014 CE · 1435 AH† · PS CA FR Palestinian documentary on eighteen cows bought by Beit Sahour townsfolk for food self-sufficiency that became a 'security threat'; a civil-resistance story. - Series
Alparslan: Büyük Selçuklu
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · TR Turkish historical series on the Seljuk sultan Alp Arslan and Manzikert; among the largest Turkish period productions after Ertuğrul. - Film
The White Balloon
1995 CE · 1416 AH† · IR The White Balloon. - Film
The Circle
2000 CE · 1421 AH† · IR IT CH The Circle. - Series
The State
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · GB Peter Kosminsky's British miniseries about Britons travelling to Syria to join ISIS; an award-winning, debated drama. - Film
Black Gold
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · QA FR TN Jean-Jacques Annaud's film on the oil struggle among Arabian rulers in the 1930s; a Qatari production based on Hans Ruesch's novel. - Film
The Milkmaid
2020 CE · 1441 AH† · NG The Milkmaid. - Film
The Siege
1998 CE · 1419 AH† · US The Siege. - Series
The Imam
· An Arabic series on the life of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal and his steadfastness during the Mihna — the largest Arabic drama about a Sunni scholar-saint. - Film
The Insult
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · LB FR Ziad Doueiri's film about a Lebanese Christian and a Palestinian refugee whose dispute becomes a national trial reopening civil-war wounds — Lebanon's first Oscar nominee. - Documentary series
Islam: The Untold Story
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · GB Islam: The Untold Story. - Film
Paradise Now
2005 CE · 1426 AH† · PS FR DE NL Hany Abu-Assad's Oscar-nominated film about two Palestinian friends in Nablus recruited for a mission inside Israel — a debated moral drama. - Film
Black Friday
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · IN Black Friday. - Film
The Infidel
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · GB The Infidel. - Documentary
The White Helmets
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · GB Documentary on Syrian Civil Defence volunteers rescuing civilians under bombardment in Aleppo; won the Oscar for Best Documentary Short. - Documentary
The Cave
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · DK DE FR US QA SY The Cave. - Film
The Kingdom
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · US DE The Kingdom. - Film
The Source
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · MA FR BE Radu Mihaileanu's film about women in a Moroccan village who strike over fetching water; an Arabic social comedy. - Film
The Big Sick
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · US Kumail Nanjiani's Oscar-nominated romantic comedy about his real-life courtship with Emily Gordon amid a Pakistani-American family's arranged-marriage expectations. - Film
The Lizard
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · IR The Lizard. - Film
The Messiah
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · IR Nader Talebzadeh's Iranian film presenting the life of Jesus from the Islamic perspective, including the Muslim account of the crucifixion. - Film
Destiny
1997 CE · 1418 AH† · EG FR Youssef Chahine's film about Ibn Rushd in Almohad Cordoba on the eve of the burning of his books — a deliberate parallel with 1990s Egypt and religious militancy. - Film
The Burdened
2023 CE · 1444 AH† · YE SD SA The first Yemeni film at Berlinale: a couple in Aden face a hard decision over an unwanted pregnancy amid war and poverty. - Documentary
The Square
2013 CE · 1434 AH† · EG US The Square. - Film
The Emigrant
1994 CE · 1415 AH† · EG FR Youssef Chahine's retelling of the Joseph story set in ancient Egypt; its release sparked a legal battle in Egypt over depicting Qur'anic prophets on screen. - Film
The 13th Warrior
1999 CE · 1420 AH† · US John McTiernan's adventure film starring Antonio Banderas as Ahmad ibn Fadlan, the Abbasid envoy thrown in with Viking warriors — adapted from Crichton's novel drawn on Ibn Fadlan's risala. - Film
The Perfect Candidate
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · SA DE Haifaa al-Mansour's film about a Saudi doctor who runs for a municipal council seat in a conservative town. - Documentary
The Muslims Are Coming!
2013 CE · 1434 AH† · US The Muslims Are Coming!. - Film
Saladin the Victorious
1963 CE · 1383 AH† · EG Youssef Chahine's Egyptian epic starring Ahmed Mazhar as Saladin and the liberation of Jerusalem — the most famous Arabic film on the Crusades. - Film
Al-Qadisiyya
1981 CE · 1401 AH† · EG Salah Abu Seif's Egyptian epic on the Battle of al-Qadisiyya and the fall of the Sasanian empire — a classic of Egyptian conquest-era drama. - Series
Muhteşem Yüzyıl
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · TR Globally famous Turkish series on Süleyman the Magnificent and Hürrem Sultan; among the most-watched Turkish series in the Arab world. - Film
The Water Diviner
2014 CE · 1435 AH† · AU US TR The Water Diviner. - Film
The Unknown Saint
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · MA FR Alaa Eddine Aljem's Moroccan comedy about a thief who buries his loot in a fake grave that becomes a popular shrine — a wry look at folk religiosity. - Film
The Blue Caftan
2022 CE · 1443 AH† · MA FR BE DK Maryam Touzani's film about a caftan tailor in Salé and his wife Mina; a quiet human drama on love and concealment in Moroccan craft. - Film
The Great Journey
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · FR MA Ismaël Ferroukhi's film about a Moroccan father who makes his French son drive him from France to Mecca for the hajj — the classic fictional hajj road movie. - Film
The Message
1976 CE · 1396 AH† · LB LY KW MA GB Epic film about the birth of Islam, shot in separate Arabic and English versions with different casts; the Prophet is never shown or heard. - Film
The Swimmers
2022 CE · 1443 AH† · GB US Film about Syrian swimmer sisters Yusra and Sara Mardini who crossed the Aegean as refugees then reached the Rio Olympics; a famous refugee drama. - Film
Turtles Can Fly
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · IQ IR FR Turtles Can Fly. - Documentary
The Sultan and the Saint
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · US UPF's docudrama, narrated by Jeremy Irons, on St Francis of Assisi's meeting with Sultan al-Kamil at Damietta in 1219 amid the Fifth Crusade. - Film
The Physician
2013 CE · 1434 AH† · DE Based on Noah Gordon's novel: an English youth travels to 11th-century Isfahan to study medicine under Ibn Sina. - Series
The Palestinian Exile
· SY Hatem Ali's landmark series following a Palestinian family through the Nakba from village to refugee camp — the canonical drama of Palestinian memory. - Documentary series
The Ottomans: Europe's Muslim Emperors
· GB Rageh Omaar's three-part BBC documentary on the Ottoman empire and its relationship with Europe. - Series
Al-Zahir Baybars
· SY AE A Syrian-Emirati series on Sultan al-Zahir Baybars — from the Mamluk ranks to the defeat of the Mongols at Ain Jalut; among the largest Arabic productions on the Mamluk era. - Film
The Edge of Heaven
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · DE TR IT The Edge of Heaven. - Animation
Aladdin
1992 CE · 1412 AH† · US Aladdin. - Film
Aladdin
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · US GB Aladdin. - Film
Ali
2001 CE · 1422 AH† · US Michael Mann's biopic with Will Smith as Muhammad Ali — from his conversion to the Nation of Islam to the title fights and the Vietnam refusal; Smith was Oscar-nominated. - Film
Ali: Fear Eats the Soul
1974 CE · 1394 AH† · DE Ali: Fear Eats the Soul. - Film
Ali and Nino
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · GB AZ Adaptation of the famous novel: a Muslim Azerbaijani and a Georgian Christian in Baku on the eve of the Russian Revolution. - Film
Ali, the Goat and Ibrahim
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · EG Egyptian indie film about a young man convinced his goat carries his dead lover's soul, journeying with his inventor friend; a resonant road comedy. - Series
Alif
· PK The Pakistani series pairing a famous filmmaker with a young Qur'an memoriser — contemporary Pakistani TV's most-discussed treatment of art, faith and the soul. - Film
Aligarh
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · IN Aligarh. - Film
Casablanca Beats
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · MA FR Casablanca Beats. - Film
Almanya: Welcome to Germany
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · DE Almanya: Welcome to Germany. - Film
Excuse My French
2014 CE · 1435 AH† · EG Excuse My French. - Film
Amina
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · NG Amina. - Documentary
Prince Among Slaves
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · US Andrea Kalin's documentary on Abdul Rahman Ibrahima — the Fulani prince enslaved in Mississippi who won back his freedom — from Terry Alford's biography. - Film
Amreeka
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · US Film about a Palestinian mother and son who emigrate to America and face post-9/11 prejudice; screened at international festivals. - Film
You Will Die at Twenty
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · SD EG FR DE NO QA You Will Die at Twenty. - Film
Four Lions
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · GB Chris Morris's black comedy about an incompetent British jihadist cell — debated at release for mocking the terrorists rather than Muslims. - Documentary
Four Daughters
2023 CE · 1444 AH† · TN FR DE Kaouther Ben Hania's docudrama on Tunisian mother Olfa Hamrouni, whose two daughters left to join ISIS in Libya — Oscar-nominated for best documentary. - Series
The Men of Angelos
· IR Farajollah Salahshour's Iranian series on the People of the Cave — the youths who slept through a pagan empire's persecution; an early Iranian religious drama widely dubbed into Arabic. - Film
Asmaa
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · EG Asmaa. - Film
Children of Heaven
1997 CE · 1418 AH† · IR Majid Majidi's Iranian film about two poor Tehran children sharing one pair of shoes; among the best-known Iranian films, Oscar-nominated. - Film
Atlantics
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · SN FR BE QA DE Atlantics. - Film
Offside
2006 CE · 1427 AH† · IR Jafar Panahi's film about Iranian girls trying to enter a stadium closed to women; Silver Bear winner at Berlinale. - Film
Ayat-Ayat Cinta
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · ID The Indonesian phenomenon based on Habiburrahman El-Shirazy's novel about a pious Indonesian student at al-Azhar and his loves — it remade Indonesian cinema toward religious romance. - Film
Eye in the Sky
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · GB ZA US CA Eye in the Sky. - Film
Days of Glory
2006 CE · 1427 AH† · DZ FR MA BE Days of Glory. - Film
Times and Winds
2006 CE · 1427 AH† · TR Reha Erdem's film about three children in an Anatolian village whose days are structured by the five prayer times — a landmark portrayal of rural worship. - Film
Cairo Station
1958 CE · 1377 AH† · EG Cairo Station. - Series
Bab Al-Hara
2006 CE · 1427 AH† · SY Famous Syrian series about a Damascus neighbourhood in the 1930s; among the most successful Arab social dramas, running many seasons. - Film
Bab'Aziz
2005 CE · 1426 AH† · TN Nacer Khemir's Tunisian film about a Sufi dervish crossing the desert to a gathering; the best-known Arab Sufi film, dedicated to depicting Islam's spirit. - Film
Papicha
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · DZ FR BE QA Papicha. - Film
Bajirao Mastani
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · IN Bajirao Mastani. - Film
Barakah Meets Barakah
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · SA Mahmoud Sabbagh's debut — Saudi Arabia's first romantic comedy — about a municipal worker and a social-media celebrity in Jeddah; a gentle push at social boundaries. - Film
Baran
2001 CE · 1422 AH† · IR Majid Majidi's film about an Iranian construction worker who discovers his co-worker is an Afghan girl in disguise; one of his Afghan-refugee works. - Film
West Beirut
1998 CE · 1419 AH† · LB FR NO DE BE West Beirut. - Animation
Bilal: A New Breed of Hero
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · AE The Emirati animated feature on Bilal ibn Rabah, from enslavement to becoming Islam's first muezzin — the first animated feature of its scale on a Companion. - Short film
Innocence of Muslims
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · US A US short film produced by Nakoula Basseley Nakoula insulting the Prophet; its trailer ignited protests and attacks across several countries in 2012 and became a legal and diplomatic incident. Indexed as a document of anti-Islam polemics, not endorsed. - Animation
Persepolis
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · FR IR The French-Iranian animated film of Marjane Satrapi's childhood in revolutionary and post-revolutionary Iran — Oscar-nominated. - Film
Bol
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · PK Bol. - Film
Brick Lane
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · GB Sarah Gavron's adaptation of Monica Ali's novel about a Bangladeshi Muslim wife in London's Brick Lane torn between duty and desire; filming drew community objections. - Film
Buddha Collapsed Out of Shame
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · IR FR Buddha Collapsed Out of Shame. - Film
Ceddo
1977 CE · 1397 AH† · SN Ceddo. - Documentary
Inside Mecca
2003 CE · 1424 AH† · US A National Geographic documentary following pilgrims from three continents through the hajj inside Mecca, with background on the Kaaba and the rites. - Film
Halima's Path
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · BA HR SI Halima's Path. - Web series
The Deen Show
· US Eddie's long-running English-language YouTube interview programme on Islam — scholars, celebrities and converts — among the oldest and widest-reaching da'wah channels. - Film
Theeb
2014 CE · 1435 AH† · JO QA AE UK Jordanian film about a Bedouin boy lost in the desert during WWI; Jordan's first Oscar nomination. - Film
The Nightingale's Prayer
1959 CE · 1378 AH† · EG The Nightingale's Prayer. - Animation
Dounia and the Princess of Aleppo
2022 CE · 1443 AH† · CA FR SY Dounia and the Princess of Aleppo. - Film
East Is East
1999 CE · 1420 AH† · GB East Is East. - Film
Dawn of Islam
1971 CE · 1391 AH† · SY Salah Dehni's Syrian film on Islam's dawn in Mecca and Quraysh's rejection — an early drama of the first preaching years that does not show the Prophet. - Film
My Son the Fanatic
1997 CE · 1418 AH† · GB My Son the Fanatic. - Film
Farha
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · JO PS SE Darin Sallam's film about a Palestinian girl locked in a cellar during the 1948 events; Jordan's Oscar entry, it stirred controversy in Israel. - Documentary
Flee
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · DK FR NO SE Flee. - Film
Fetih 1453
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · TR Fetih 1453. - Film
At Five in the Afternoon
2003 CE · 1424 AH† · IR FR At Five in the Afternoon. - Film
Insyriated
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · BE FR LB Insyriated. - Film
Palestine 36
2025 CE · 1446 AH† · PS GB FR DK NO QA SA JO Palestine 36. - Film
Firaaq
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · IN Firaaq. - Short film
Fitna
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · NL Geert Wilders's short film juxtaposing Qur'anic verses with footage of violence; it prompted international condemnation and diplomatic protest. Indexed as a document of anti-Islam polemics, not endorsed. - Film
Gaza mon amour
2020 CE · 1441 AH† · PS FR DE PT QA PS TR QA The Nasser brothers' film about an ageing Gaza fisherman who falls in love amid the blockade; Palestine's Oscar entry. - Film
Guelwaar
1993 CE · 1413 AH† · SN Guelwaar. - Film
Gully Boy
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · IN Gully Boy. - Film
Guru Bangsa: Tjokroaminoto
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · ID Guru Bangsa: Tjokroaminoto. - Documentary
Obsession: Radical Islam's War Against the West
2005 CE · 1426 AH† · US Raphael Shore's US documentary framing political Islam as an existential threat to the West; mass-distributed free and widely criticised for conflating jihadism with Islam. - Film
The Patience Stone
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · AF FR DE GB The Patience Stone. - Film
Hala
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · US Film about a Pakistani-American Muslim teenager finding herself between a Muslim home and an American world; an Apple release. - Film
Mediterranean Fever
2022 CE · 1443 AH† · PS DE FR CH CY QA DE Maha Haj's black comedy about a Palestinian writer in Haifa befriending his thieving neighbour; Cannes screenplay winner. - Film
The Thief of Bagdad
1940 CE · 1359 AH† · GB US The Thief of Bagdad. - Film
Hassan and Marcus
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · EG Egyptian comedy with Adel Emam and Omar Sharif: a Muslim and a Copt each hiding in the other's faith; a film about national unity. - Film
Garm Hava
1973 CE · 1393 AH† · IN M.S. Sathyu's Indian classic on a Muslim shoe merchant in Agra who refuses to leave for Pakistan after Partition — the defining screen work on Muslims and Partition. - Film
Incendies
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · CA FR Denis Villeneuve's Oscar-nominated film about Canadian twins returning to their mother's Middle Eastern homeland, uncovering a civil war fought between Muslims and Christians. - Documentary
When the Moors Ruled in Europe
· GB Bettany Hughes's Channel 4 documentary on the Islamic civilisation of al-Andalus and its influence on Europe. - Documentary series
The Life of Muhammad
· GB A three-part BBC documentary presented by Rageh Omaar, tracing the Prophet's life on location in Arabia with scholars and contemporary Muslims. - Film
Haider
2014 CE · 1435 AH† · IN Haider. - Film
Hafalan Shalat Delisa
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · ID Hafalan Shalat Delisa. - Film
When Love Glorifies God
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · ID The Indonesian adaptation of Habiburrahman El-Shirazy's novel about an al-Azhar student balancing study, love and livelihood in Cairo — a major Indonesian religious hit. - Film
Hür Adam: Bediüzzaman Said Nursi
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · TR A Turkish biopic of Bediüzzaman Said Nursi — Kurdish scholar to author of the Risale-i Nur — the largest film about a modern Turkish religious scholar. - Film
Son of Babylon
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · IQ FR GB Mohamed Al-Daradji's Iraqi film about a grandmother and grandson searching for a missing man after Saddam's fall; among Iraq's best-known films. - Documentary series
Science and Islam
· GB Jim Al-Khalili's three-part BBC series on science in Islamic civilisation — from the House of Wisdom to the present. - Film
The Yacoubian Building
2006 CE · 1427 AH† · EG Egyptian film from Alaa Al Aswany's novel: residents of a downtown Cairo building amid power, faith and sexuality; among the most influential Egyptian films of the century. - Film
A Regular Woman
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · DE A Regular Woman. - Film
Perempuan Berkalung Sorban
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · ID Perempuan Berkalung Sorban. - Film
A Separation
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · IR Asghar Farhadi's Oscar-winning film about a Tehran divorce entangled with a religious-legal dispute — Qur'anic oaths and piety at the centre of the moral dilemma. - Film
Inshallah a Boy
2023 CE · 1444 AH† · JO Amjad Al-Rasheed's Jordanian film about a widow fighting inheritance law to keep her home and daughter; first Jordanian film in Cannes competition. - Documentary series
Islam: Empire of Faith
· US A three-part PBS/Gardner Films documentary surveying Islamic history from the Prophet's mission to the Ottoman empire — one of the most-broadcast documentaries on Islamic civilisation in the West. - Film
My Name Is Khan
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · IN US Karan Johar's film starring Shah Rukh Khan as a Muslim man with Asperger's who crosses America to tell the president 'my name is Khan and I am not a terrorist' after 9/11. - Film
Çanakkale 1915
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · TR Çanakkale 1915. - Documentary
A Jihad for Love
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · US GB Parvez Sharma's documentary on gay Muslims and their relationship with their faith in twelve countries; controversial, screened at international festivals. - Film
Jinn
2018 CE · 1439 AH† · US Nijla Mu'min's film about an American teenager whose mother converts to Islam, searching for identity between faith, art and love. - Film
Joyland
2022 CE · 1443 AH† · PK Saim Sadiq's Cannes-winning film about a Lahore family shaken when the son joins a dance theatre — briefly banned in Pakistan, then released amid religious debate. - Film
Grbavica
2006 CE · 1427 AH† · BA AT DE HR Grbavica. - Film
Jodhaa Akbar
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · IN Jodhaa Akbar. - Film
Capernaum
2018 CE · 1439 AH† · LB US FR CY QA GB Capernaum. - Film
Once Upon a Time in Gaza
2025 CE · 1446 AH† · PS FR DE PT The Nasser brothers' new film about life, resistance and joy in Gaza; screened at 2025 festivals. - Film
Kandahar
2001 CE · 1422 AH† · IR FR Mohsen Makhmalbaf's film about an Afghan-Canadian journalist travelling to Kandahar to save her sister under Taliban rule; a landmark pre-2001 film on Afghanistan. - Film
Karbala
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · PL BG Karbala. - Film
Xala
1975 CE · 1395 AH† · SN Xala. - Documentary
5 Broken Cameras
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · PS IL FR NL Emad Burnat's documentary on five years of Bil'in village life under the wall and settlements, told through his broken cameras; Oscar-nominated. - Film
Outside the Law
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · DZ FR TN BE Outside the Law. - Film
Khartoum
1966 CE · 1386 AH† · GB Khartoum. - Programme
Khawatir
· SA Ahmad al-Shugairi's MBC Ramadan programme across eleven seasons, blending faith with social service and travel — the Arab world's most successful youth religious programme. - Film
Traitor
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · US Traitor. - Film
Horses of God
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · MA FR BE Horses of God. - Series
Caliphate
2020 CE · 1441 AH† · SE Swedish series about an extremist recruitment network inside Sweden and the women drawn in; a global Netflix hit. - Series
Khuda Aur Muhabbat
· PK A Pakistani series about a young man whose love for a religious girl transforms his life; revived with later seasons that broke Pakistani viewership records. - Film
In the Name of God
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · PK Shoaib Mansoor's Pakistani film about two musician brothers pulled apart by militancy and moderation after 9/11 — a major national debate on religion, music and forced marriage. - Short film
Submission
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · NL Theo van Gogh and Ayaan Hirsi Ali's short film criticising the treatment of women under Islam; van Gogh was assassinated months after its broadcast. - Series
Sleeper Cell
2005 CE · 1426 AH† · US American series about a Muslim FBI agent infiltrating a terror cell in Los Angeles; among the first dramas with a Muslim hero against extremism. - Series
Saladin: The Conqueror of Jerusalem
· TR PK A Turkish–Pakistani co-production on Saladin's rise in Egypt and the recapture of Jerusalem — the largest recent screen production on the Crusades leader. - Film
Not Without My Daughter
1991 CE · 1411 AH† · US The film of Betty Mahmoody's memoir — an American mother escaping Iran with her daughter; the most-watched US film about Iran and long debated for its portrayal of Muslim Iranians. - Documentary
No Other Land
2024 CE · 1445 AH† · PS NO No Other Land. - Film
It Must Be Heaven
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · PS FR QA CA DE TR Elia Suleiman's film of travels between Palestine, Paris and New York; a near-silent visual comedy on Palestinian identity. - Film
The Color of Paradise
1999 CE · 1420 AH† · IR Majid Majidi's film about a blind boy in Iran and his ties to father and grandmother; a warm classic of Iranian cinema. - Film
Lawrence of Arabia
1962 CE · 1382 AH† · GB US Lawrence of Arabia. - Film
Leila
1997 CE · 1418 AH† · IR Leila. - Documentary
One Night in Al-Aqsa
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · GB Abrar Hussain's documentary filmed on Laylat al-Qadr inside al-Aqsa — following Palestinian worshippers, guardians and workers through the holiest night of the year. - Film
Layla M.
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · NL Layla M.. - Documentary
For Sama
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · SY GB Waad al-Kateab's documentary filmed in besieged Aleppo addressed to her daughter Sama; a human witness of the Syrian war, Oscar-nominated. - Film
Let It Be Morning
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · IL FR Let It Be Morning. - Film
Limbo
2020 CE · 1441 AH† · GB Quiet British comedy-drama about a Syrian refugee stranded on a Scottish island awaiting asylum; starring Amir El-Masry. - Series
Lorong Waktu
· ID Indonesia's six-season Ramadan series about a scholar and children who travel through time exploring science and faith — a generational classic of religious television. - Film
What Will People Say
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · NO DE SE DK What Will People Say. - Film
The Battle of Algiers
1966 CE · 1386 AH† · DZ IT Gillo Pontecorvo's landmark film on the 1956–57 Battle of Algiers between the FLN and French colonial forces — the classic screen account of an anti-colonial struggle. - Documentary
City of Ghosts
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · US City of Ghosts. - Film
City of Life
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · AE City of Life. - Film
Muslim Magnum .357
1986 CE · 1406 AH† · PH Muslim Magnum.357. - Film
Malcolm X
1992 CE · 1412 AH† · US Spike Lee's epic biopic starring Denzel Washington — Malcolm X's journey from crime to the Nation of Islam to Sunni Islam after the hajj. - Series
Kingdoms of Fire
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · SA AE EG Kingdoms of Fire. - Film
Kingdom of Heaven
2005 CE · 1426 AH† · US GB ES DE Ridley Scott's epic about Balian of Ibelin and the defence of Jerusalem in 1187; Saladin is a major, dignified character and the film's portrayal of the Crusades has been widely discussed. - Film
The Kingdom of Solomon
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · IR Shahriar Bahrani's Iranian film on the prophet Solomon's kingdom as told in Islamic sources; Solomon appears on screen per Iranian convention. - Film
Mammo
1994 CE · 1415 AH† · IN Mammo. - Film
Manto
2018 CE · 1439 AH† · IN Manto. - Film
Saint Mary
2001 CE · 1422 AH† · IR Shahriar Bahrani's Iranian film about Maryam daughter of Imran and the birth of Jesus, told from the Qur'anic and Islamic tradition. - Series
Little Mosque on the Prairie
· CA A Canadian sitcom about a small Muslim congregation in a Saskatchewan town — among the first Western comedies centred on ordinary Muslim characters. - Film
Mat Kilau
2022 CE · 1443 AH† · MY A Malaysian epic on the warrior Mat Kilau and the Pahang resistance to British rule in the 1890s — the highest-grossing Malaysian film ever at release. - Film
Mawlana
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · EG Egyptian film from Ibrahim Issa's novel about a famous TV preacher entangled in power and faith conflicts; starring Amr Saad. - Documentary
The Trials of Muhammad Ali
2013 CE · 1434 AH† · US The Trials of Muhammad Ali. - Film
Mimosas
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · MA FR ES QA Mimosas. - Documentary
Of Fathers and Sons
2018 CE · 1439 AH† · SY DE LB QA Of Fathers and Sons. - Documentary
From Ground Zero
2024 CE · 1445 AH† · PS AE FR From Ground Zero. - Documentary
Islamic Art: Mirror of the Invisible World
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · US Islamic Art: Mirror of the Invisible World. - Film
200 Meters
2020 CE · 1441 AH† · PS IT SE QA JO 200 Meters. - Film
Mooz-lum
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · US Mooz-lum. - Miniseries
Ms. Marvel
· US The Marvel miniseries on Kamala Khan — a Pakistani-American Muslim teenager in Jersey City who gains powers; Marvel's first Muslim lead, portraying mosque life, prayer and Eid. - Series
Mo
· US Mo Amer's Netflix series about a Palestinian Muslim refugee in Houston navigating asylum, family and faith — one of the first US series centred on a Palestinian Muslim lead. - Series
Muawiya
· SA An MBC series on Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan and the first fitna; its broadcast drew wide controversy over the depiction of Companions and early Islamic civil strife. - Series
Muawiya, Hassan and Hussein
· A major Arabic co-production dramatising the first fitna — from Hasan's caliphate and abdication to Muawiya's rule and Karbala; contested for depicting the Prophet's household. - TV film
Cities of Light: The Rise and Fall of Islamic Spain
· US Gardner/UPF's PBS documentary on seven centuries of Muslim-Christian-Jewish coexistence in al-Andalus and its end. - Film
Mughal-e-Azam
1960 CE · 1379 AH† · IN Mughal-e-Azam. - Series
Mehmed: Fetihler Sultanı
2024 CE · 1445 AH† · TR Mehmed: Fetihler Sultanı. - Documentary
Muhammad: Legacy of a Prophet
2002 CE · 1423 AH† · US A UPF documentary broadcast on PBS that interweaves the Prophet's biography with the lives of contemporary American Muslims. - Animation
Muhammad: The Last Prophet
2002 CE · 1423 AH† · US An American animated feature about the Prophet's mission and the rise of Islam in Mecca, produced by Badr International; the Prophet is neither shown nor heard. - Film
Muhammad: The Messenger of God
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · IR Majid Majidi's Iranian epic about the Prophet's childhood in Mecca; he is shown from behind and in silhouette, never his face. It was planned as the first part of a trilogy. - Film
Desert Warrior
2025 CE · 1446 AH† · SA US Rupert Wyatt's Saudi-backed epic set in seventh-century Arabia on the eve of Islam, starring Anthony Mackie and Aiysha Hart — among the first major Hollywood-scale productions shot at NEOM. - Series
Mendirman Jaloliddin
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · UZ TR Uzbek-Turkish series on Jalal al-Din Khwarazmshah and his resistance to the Mongol invasion; a Central Asian production. - Series
Mokhtarnameh
· IR Davoud Mirbagheri's Iranian series on al-Mukhtar ibn Abi Ubayd's uprising in Kufa to avenge Karbala; members of the Prophet's family are depicted on screen per Shia convention. - Film
Moolaadé
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · SN BF CM MA TN FR Moolaadé. - Series
Muluk al-Tawa'if
· SY Hatem Ali's Syrian series on the taifa kings of al-Andalus after Cordoba's fall — al-Mu'tamid, Ibn Zaydun and Wallada — and the cities' struggle against the Almoravids. - Film
The Night of Counting the Years
1969 CE · 1389 AH† · EG The Night of Counting the Years. - Film
Munafik
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · MY Munafik. - Film
Arranged
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · US American film about the friendship between a veiled Muslim teacher and an Orthodox Jewish teacher in Brooklyn, both facing arranged marriages. - Documentary
New Muslim Cool
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · US A PBS POV documentary on Hamza Pérez, a Puerto Rican-American Muslim rapper, and his family and community life in post-9/11 Pittsburgh. - Film
Mustang
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · TR FR DE QA Film about five Turkish sisters facing strict custom in a Black Sea village; Oscar-nominated for Best Foreign Film. - Film
Mosul
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · US The Russo brothers' production on the Iraqi SWAT unit in the battle to retake Mosul from ISIS; starring Suhail Dabbach. - Series
Citizen Khan
· GB Adil Ray's BBC sitcom about a British-Pakistani Muslim family man in Birmingham — the BBC's first Muslim-led sitcom, and an early flashpoint over stereotypes. - Film
A Prophet
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · FR Jacques Audiard's Cannes Grand Prix winner about a young French-Arab Muslim who rises through the prison underworld. - Series
We Are Lady Parts
· GB Nida Manzoor's Channel 4 sitcom about an all-Muslim-women punk band in London — BAFTA-winning and praised for breaking Muslim-women stereotypes. - Film
London River
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · GB FR DZ London River. - Film
Nikaah
1982 CE · 1402 AH† · IN B.R. Chopra's Hindi film about a wife divorced by triple talaq in a moment of anger — it sparked a national debate in India on Islamic divorce. - Film
Women of the Weeping River
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · PH Women of the Weeping River. - Film
Norah
2023 CE · 1444 AH† · SA Tawfik Al-Zaidi's Saudi film about a girl in a remote 1990s village dreaming of art; the first Saudi film in Cannes' official competition. - Series
Nussa
· ID The Indonesian animated children's series about Nussa and his sister Rarra learning Islamic values — the most-watched Islamic children's animation worldwide on YouTube. - Film
Nussa (film)
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · ID Visinema's theatrical film spun off from the Nussa series — the boy competes in a science fair while the family faces life after the father's passing. - Film
Padmaavat
2018 CE · 1439 AH† · IN Padmaavat. - Series
Para Pencari Tuhan
· ID Indonesia's long-running Ramadan series about a village mosque community navigating everyday crises and repentance. - Series
Payitaht: Abdülhamid
· TR A TRT series on Sultan Abdülhamid II's final years ruling from Yıldız Palace — a prominent modern dramatisation of the late Ottoman period. - Series
Muhammad: The Final Legacy
· SY The Syrian series on the Banu Hashim from Abd al-Muttalib to the Prophet's mission; it answers the depiction question by showing the Prophet's trace, not his person. - Film
Rules of Engagement
2000 CE · 1421 AH† · US GB DE Rules of Engagement. - Series
Resurrection: Ertuğrul
· TR The TRT series about Ertuğrul, father of Ottoman founder Osman I; dubbed and broadcast to mass audiences across the Arab world, Pakistan, India and beyond. - Series
Kuruluş: Osman
· TR The sequel series to Ertuğrul, following Osman I and the founding of the Ottoman state — among the most-watched Turkish historical series worldwide. - Documentary
Koran by Heart
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · US GB Greg Barker's HBO documentary following three children from Senegal, Tajikistan and the Maldives through Cairo's international Qur'an-memorisation contest. - Series
Rabee' Qurtuba
· SY Hatem Ali's Syrian series on the Andalusian fitna and the fall of the Umayyad caliphate of Cordoba in 1009 — a landmark Arabic drama on al-Andalus. - Film
The Stoning of Soraya M.
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · US IR A film dramatising the true account of Soraya Manutchehri, falsely accused of adultery and stoned in an Iranian village — from Freidoune Sahebjam's book. - Film
Head-On
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · DE TR Head-On. - Series
Man Like Mobeen
· GB Guz Khan's BBC Three comedy about a Muslim man raising his sister in Birmingham amid class, race, extremism and policing. - Series
Ramy
· US Ramy Youssef's Hulu comedy-drama about an Egyptian-American torn between faith and appetite in New Jersey — the first major US series led by a Muslim character; Golden Globe winner. - Film
Desert Dancer
2014 CE · 1435 AH† · GB AE Based on the true story of an Iranian dancer who founded a secret dance group in Tehran despite the ban; starring Reece Ritchie and Freida Pinto. - Series
Raqs-e-Bismil
· PK A Pakistani series about a religious family's son whose forbidden love teaches him the difference between inherited piety and true devotion — a modern hit. - Series
Rashash
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · SA Rashash. - Film
Rachida
2002 CE · 1423 AH† · DZ Rachida. - Film
Rehana Maryam Noor
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · BD Rehana Maryam Noor. - Documentary
Journey to Mecca
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · US SA MA An IMAX docudrama dramatising Ibn Battuta's first pilgrimage in 1325, filmed alongside real modern hajj footage inside the Haram. - Film
Free Men
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · FR Ismaël Ferroukhi's film on the Grand Mosque of Paris and rector Si Kaddour Benghabrit sheltering Jews under Nazi occupation — a true story of Muslim rescue. - Animation
Saladin: The Animated Series
· MY MNC Animation's Malaysian series dramatising Saladin's youth for children, aired on Al Jazeera Children's Channel — among the first animated works on a major Islamic figure. - Series
Salman the Persian
· IR Davoud Mirbagheri's Iranian mega-series on Salman al-Farisi's journey from Persia to Islam and his meeting with the Prophet — Iran's largest recent religious production. - Film
Huda's Salon
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · PS EG NL QA Huda's Salon. - Film
Sang Pencerah
2010 CE · 1431 AH† · ID Hanung Bramantyo's film on Ahmad Dahlan, founder of Muhammadiyah, and the early years of Indonesia's Islamic reform movement in Yogyakarta. - Series
Saqr Quraish
· An Arabic series on Abd al-Rahman al-Dakhil — 'the falcon of Quraysh' — and his escape from the Abbasid massacre to found Umayyad rule in al-Andalus. - Animation
The Swallows of Kabul
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · FR LU MC CH The Swallows of Kabul. - Film
The Voice of Hind Rajab
2025 CE · 1446 AH† · TN FR PS The Voice of Hind Rajab. - Film
The Lady of Heaven
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · GB British film about Fatima, daughter of the Prophet; it drew wide controversy and was seen by many Muslims as offensive in its depictions. - Series
Imam Ali
· IR Davoud Mirbagheri's Iranian series on Ali ibn Abi Talib from the Prophet's death to his martyrdom in Kufa; Ali is depicted on screen, per Shia convention. - Film
Shahid
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · IN Shahid. - Series
Shehr-e-Zaat
· PK A Pakistani drama about an elite young woman whose unrequited love becomes a search for God — a landmark spiritual drama. - Film
Sheikh Jackson
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · EG Sheikh Jackson. - Documentary
The Feeling of Being Watched
2018 CE · 1439 AH† · US Assia Boundaoui's documentary uncovering FBI surveillance of her Chicago Muslim neighbourhood in the 1990s and her lawsuit for the files. - Film
Ceddo
1977 CE · 1397 AH† · SN Ousmane Sembène's Senegalese classic about a village resisting Islam, Christianity and colonialism alike — a pillar of African cinema portraying Islam's arrival with a critical eye. - Film
Knife in the Clear Water
2016 CE · 1437 AH† · CN Knife in the Clear Water. - Animation
Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas
2003 CE · 1424 AH† · US Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas. - Documentary
A Sinner in Mecca
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · US A Sinner in Mecca. - Documentary
He Named Me Malala
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · US AE He Named Me Malala. - Documentary series
Rise of Empires: Ottoman
· TR US A Netflix docudrama series on Mehmed II's conquest of Constantinople and its aftermath, blending Turkish dramatic scenes with historians' commentary. - Film
Caramel
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · LB FR Caramel. - Series
Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu
2020 CE · 1441 AH† · TR Turkish series on Sultan Malikshah's Seljuk era, Hasan-i Sabbah and the Assassins; part of the Turkish historical wave. - Film
Taste of Cherry
1997 CE · 1418 AH† · IR Abbas Kiarostami's Palme d'Or winner about a Tehran man seeking someone to bury him if he dies by suicide — its dialogues turn on Islamic arguments over life and death. - Film
Takva: A Man's Fear of God
2006 CE · 1427 AH† · TR DE A Turkish–German film about a devout doorkeeper hired to collect money for a Sufi order, whose piety is shaken by wealth and power — a study of religion and modern life. - Documentary
A Road to Mecca: The Journey of Muhammad Asad
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · AT Georg Misch's Austrian documentary retracing Leopold Weiss's transformation into Muhammad Asad — Vienna to Jerusalem to Mecca — through his book The Road to Mecca. - Film
Rendition
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · US Rendition. - Film
The Clay Bird
2002 CE · 1423 AH† · BD PK FR The Clay Bird. - Film
3000 Nights
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · PS JO LB AE FR GB QA 3000 Nights. - Film
Snow
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · BA DE FR IR Snow. - Animation
The 99
· KW GB The animated series based on Naif al-Mutawa's comic of superheroes inspired by the names of God — the first global Muslim superhero franchise. - Film
Tel Aviv on Fire
2018 CE · 1439 AH† · IL LU BE FR Comedy about a Palestinian soap writer crossing an Israeli checkpoint who must satisfy an intelligence officer on the ending; festival-winning. - Film
Timbuktu
2014 CE · 1435 AH† · MR FR Abderrahmane Sissako's Oscar-nominated film on Timbuktu under Ansar Dine's jihadist rule in 2012 — an indictment of violent extremism made from inside Muslim life. - Film
99 Lights in the European Sky
2013 CE · 1434 AH† · ID An Indonesian film following a Muslim couple in Vienna who trace the Islamic heritage of Europe while facing Islamophobia — a major Indonesian box-office success. - Series
The Porridge Vendor Goes on Hajj
· ID A long-running Indonesian series about a poor porridge vendor saving for the hajj — the country's longest-running religious drama and a Ramadan staple. - Film
The Song of Sparrows
2008 CE · 1429 AH† · IR The Song of Sparrows. - Series
Omar
· SA An MBC historical series following the life of Umar ibn al-Khattab from the Jahiliya to his assassination as caliph; the Prophet is neither shown nor heard. - Film
Omar
2013 CE · 1434 AH† · PS Hany Abu-Assad's Palestinian film about a young man scaling the separation wall and drawn into the conflict; Oscar-nominated for Best Foreign Film. - Film
Lion of the Desert
1981 CE · 1401 AH† · US LY Moustapha Akkad's film starring Anthony Quinn as the Libyan resistance leader Omar al-Mukhtar; banned in Italy for decades for its depiction of the fascist campaign. - Web series
Omar & Hana
· MY Durioo+'s Malaysian animated series about siblings Omar and Hana — one of the most successful Muslim children's channels on YouTube, with billions of views and ten-language dubs. - Film
Omar Gatlato
1976 CE · 1396 AH† · DZ Omar Gatlato. - Documentary
The Mother of All Lies
2023 CE · 1444 AH† · MA QA EG SA The Mother of All Lies. - Film
The Wedding of Zein
1976 CE · 1396 AH† · KW SD The Wedding of Zein. - Film
Osama
2003 CE · 1424 AH† · AF IR Siddiq Barmak's film — the first Afghan feature after the Taliban — about a girl disguised as a boy named Osama to feed her family; Golden Globe winner. - Film
Veer-Zaara
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · IN Veer-Zaara. - Film
Oh Islam
1961 CE · 1381 AH† · EG Salah Abu Seif's Egyptian classic on Mamluk Egypt's resistance to the Mongol invasion after the fall of Baghdad. - Film
Goodbye Julia
2023 CE · 1444 AH† · SD EG DE FR SE SA Goodbye Julia. - Documentary
Bye Bye Tiberias
2023 CE · 1444 AH† · PS FR BE QA Bye Bye Tiberias. - Film
Wadjda
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · SA DE Haifaa al-Mansour's film — the first feature directed by a woman inside Saudi Arabia — about a girl in Riyadh who wants a bicycle; a quiet study of gender and public space. - Film
Wajib
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · PS IT Annemarie Jacir's Palestinian film about a father and son delivering wedding invitations in Nazareth; a quiet family drama. - Film
Boy from Heaven
2022 CE · 1443 AH† · SE FR FI DK Tarik Saleh's film about an al-Azhar student drawn into a power-and-faith struggle after the Grand Imam's death; Cannes screenplay winner. - Film
Chronicle of the Years of Fire
1975 CE · 1395 AH† · DZ Chronicle of the Years of Fire. - Film
Cairo Time
2009 CE · 1430 AH† · CA EG IE A quiet romantic film about a Canadian journalist in Cairo escorted by an Egyptian guide; a warm portrait of the city. - Film
Damascus Time
2018 CE · 1439 AH† · IR Ebrahim Hatamikia's Iranian film about pilots flying aid into besieged Syria under ISIS attack — a major contemporary Iranian war production. - Series
Waris
· PK The classic 1979 PTV serial on feudal power and inheritance in rural Punjab — one of Pakistan's most-watched dramas. - Film
Gangs of Wasseypur
2012 CE · 1433 AH† · IN Gangs of Wasseypur. - Series
Homeland
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · US American series about a CIA officer tracking a domestic threat; won major awards and was criticised for its depiction of Islam and Muslims. - Short film
Watu Wote
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · KE DE Watu Wote. - Film
Where Do We Go Now?
2011 CE · 1432 AH† · LB FR Nadine Labaki's film about a Lebanese village where Muslims and Christians coexist, whose women conspire to head off sectarian violence — Toronto People's Choice winner. - Film
The Idol
2015 CE · 1436 AH† · PS GB QA NL AE The Idol. - Film
Yasmin
2004 CE · 1425 AH† · GB Yasmin. - Film
The Day I Became a Woman
2000 CE · 1421 AH† · IR Marzieh Meshkini's Iranian film: three stories of Iranian women at three ages; among the best-known Iranian films on women. - Documentary
One Day in the Haram
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · SA GB Abrar Hussain's documentary observing a full day in Masjid al-Haram through the eyes of its muezzins, imams, cleaners and guards. - Series
Yunus Emre: The Journey of Love
· TR A TRT series about the Sufi poet Yunus Emre and his apprenticeship under Taptuk Emre — one of few television dramas centred on a Sufi's life. - Series
Prophet Joseph
· IR A 45-episode Iranian series telling the complete story of the prophet Joseph; dubbed into dozens of languages and among Iran's most successful religious dramas. - Film
Ali's Wedding
2017 CE · 1438 AH† · AU Australian film about an Iraqi-origin Muslim youth living a big lie to please his family between an arranged match and true love; a romantic comedy. - Web series
Zaky
· AU One4Kids' kangaroo character — songs and lessons on prayer, fasting and manners for Muslim children; among the first and most-watched Islamic children's works on YouTube. - Film
The Gravedigger's Wife
2021 CE · 1442 AH† · SO FR DE FI The Gravedigger's Wife. - Film
The Band's Visit
2007 CE · 1428 AH† · IL FR US The Band's Visit. - Film
Zindagi Tamasha
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · PK A Pakistani film about a devout naat-reciter shunned after a wedding video of him dancing goes viral — delayed by religious protest, then Pakistan's Oscar submission. - Documentary
The Ornament of the World
2019 CE · 1440 AH† · US Michael Schwarz's PBS documentary based on Maria Rosa Menocal's book on eight centuries of convivencia in medieval al-Andalus.