Shahr ibn Hawshab al-Ash'ari

شهر بن حوشب الأشعري

c. 730 CE · 112 AH

A Syrian jurist listed by Shirazi among the third generation; Shirazi gives his death as 112 AH and notes Ibn Sa'd's variant.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Jurist
Counted among
Sunni
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
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Life in time

625650675700725750775800 c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period Contemporaries: Abd al-Malik ibn Umayr · Abd al-Rahman ibn Ziyad ibn An'am · Abu Hanifa al-Nu'man ibn Thabit · A'isha bint Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas · Al-A'mash, Sulayman ibn Mihran

Scripture and its sciences

Overview

Shahr ibn Hawshab Abu Sa'id al-Ash'ari of Syria, client of the Companion Asma' bint Yazid al-Ansariyya, one of the great scholars of the Successors; he narrated from his patroness Asma', Abu Hurayra (may God be pleased with him), 'A'isha, Ibn 'Umar, 'Abdallah ibn 'Amr and others. 1

Reports

He presented the Qur'an to Ibn 'Abbas, and while in charge of the treasury took a purse of dirhams over which there was talk. He died in 100 AH or after; some found him weak and others trustworthy, and al-Nasa'i counted his reports from Asma' objectionable. 2

People and things also explored

The seven ahruf· Hadith· Shama'il Muhammadiyya· The Prophetic sira· The Prophetic Sunna· Command, prohibition and capacity· The Sunna as explanation of the Qur'an· Bid'a (religious innovation)

Sources

  1. Siyar a'lam al-nubala' — al-Dhahabi (Ideas House International edition, 2004) , p.1996
  2. Siyar a'lam al-nubala' — al-Dhahabi (Ideas House International edition, 2004) , p.1997
  • Tabaqat al-fuqaha' — Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (ed. Ihsan Abbas, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Shahr ibn Hawshab al-Ash'ari”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/shahr-ibn-hawshab/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The seven ahruf

The Prophet's saying 'the Qur'an was revealed in seven ahruf, so read of it what is easy' — narrated through Umar's dispute with Hisham ibn Hakim over Surat al-Furqan; its exact meaning is one of the widest debates in Qur'anic sciences.