Al-A'mash, Sulayman ibn Mihran

الأعمش سليمان بن مهران

680 CE · 61 AH – 765 CE · 148 AH

A hadith scholar, reciter and expert in inheritance law, nicknamed al-A'mash for weakness of sight. Accounts of his birthplace differ.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
muhaddith · Scholar
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Umayyad Period
Region
Levant & Iraq
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

625650675700725750775800 c. c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period Contemporaries: Sulayman ibn Tarkhan al-Taymi · Abd al-Malik ibn Umayr · عطاء الخراساني · Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Layla · Abd al-Rahman ibn Ziyad ibn An'am

Scripture and its sciencesDevelopment of law, theology and institutions

Place in the story

  • TransmitterTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Abu Muhammad Sulayman ibn Mihran al-A'mash, a hadith transmitter, reciter of the Qur'an and expert in the laws of inheritance. He was given the nickname al-A'mash because of weakness in his sight. 1

His life

Accounts differ on his place of birth. The encyclopaedia says he was born in 61 AH (680 CE) and died in 148 AH (765 CE). 1

He is named in the sources as a transmitter of hadith. 1 2

Overview

Al-A'mash, Abu Muhammad Sulayman b. Mihran, was a traditionist and a reader of the Qur'an, who lived at al-Kufa. 3

Life and teachers

He was born in 60/679-80 (or on 10 Muharram 61/10 October 681, by another reckoning) of a Persian father, and he probably died in Rabi' I 148/May 765. He received traditions from al-Zuhri and Anas b. Malik. His teachers in Qur'anic reading included Mujahid, al-Nakha'i, Yahya b. Waththam and 'Asim, and Hamza was his disciple. 3

Reading and sympathies

His reading followed the tradition of Ibn Mas'ud and Ubayy and was counted among the recognized readings. He was a great admirer of 'Ali, and he is said to have supplied the poet al-Sayyid al-Himyari with material for the eulogies he composed in honour of that caliph. 3

People and things also explored

Abdullah ibn Abbas· Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi· Habib Ali al-Jifri· Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali· Malik ibn Anas· Umar bin Hafiz· Uthman ibn Affan· Zayd ibn Thabit

Sources

  1. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO
  2. Tabaqat al-fuqaha' — Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (ed. Ihsan Abbas, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi)
  3. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 1 p. 453
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-A'mash, Sulayman ibn Mihran”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-amash-sulayman-ibn-mihran/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-25.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Abdullah ibn Abbas

The Prophet's young cousin who grew up in Medina and became the tradition's founding authority on the interpretation of the Qur'an — remembered as the father of tafsir.