At a glance
- Roles
- Companion
- Era
- The Rashidun Caliphate
- Region
- Egypt & Nile
Life in time
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
Overview
Ibn Abd al-Hakam reports from Ibn Lahi'a, from Amr ibn Shu'ayb, from his father, from his grandfather, that Zinba' al-Judhami had a slave called Sandar whom he found kissing a slave girl of his, and he castrated him and cut off his ears and nose. Sandar went to the Prophet, who sent for Zinba', enjoined good treatment of slaves, and declared that whoever is mutilated or burned is free and is the client of God and His Messenger. Sandar was freed and asked the Prophet to commend him to someone; he said, "I commend you to every Muslim." 1 2
After the Prophet
Sandar went to Abu Bakr, who supported him until his death, then to Umar, who offered him either the same allowance at Medina or a place of his choosing to be written to; he chose Egypt, "for it is a land of fields". Umar wrote to Amr ibn al-As commending him, and Amr granted him extensive land and a house. 2
Munyat al-Asbagh
He reports from al-Layth that Umar granted Ibn Sandar Munyat al-Asbagh, of which he took a thousand faddans for himself, and that al-Layth knew of no one else to whom Umar granted Egyptian land. It remained his until his death, when al-Asbagh ibn Abd al-Aziz bought it from his heirs: "there is no older or better estate in Egypt." 1 In Amr ibn Shu'ayb's report it passed after his death to the public treasury, and Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan later granted it to al-Asbagh. 2 Ibn Abd al-Hakam wavers between the names Sandar and Ibn Sandar. 3
Connections
- Lived in
- Al-Fustat
People and things also explored
Dar al-Anmat· The White House (al-Dar al-Bayda'), al-Fustat· The Pepper House (Dar al-Fulful), al-Fustat· Dar al-Raml, al-Fustat· the Mosque of Amr ibn al-As· Ending the Ubaydid Khutba and Restoring the Abbasid Khutba in Egypt· Amr's Dismissal and Ibn Abi Sarh's Sole Charge of Egypt· Conquest of Egypt and Alexandria
Sources
- Futuh Misr wa-l-Maghrib — Ibn Abd al-Hakam (ed. Abd al-Mun'im Amir, al-Hay'a al-Amma li-Qusur al-Thaqafa) , p. 186
- Futuh Misr wa-l-Maghrib — Ibn Abd al-Hakam (ed. Abd al-Mun'im Amir, al-Hay'a al-Amma li-Qusur al-Thaqafa) , p. 187
- Futuh Misr wa-l-Maghrib — Ibn Abd al-Hakam (ed. Abd al-Mun'im Amir, al-Hay'a al-Amma li-Qusur al-Thaqafa) , p. 188
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Sandar, freedman of Zinba' al-Judhami”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/sandar-mawla-zinba/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-09.
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