Hudhayfa ibn al-Yaman

حذيفة بن اليمان

Medina

A prominent Companion known as the 'Keeper of the Prophet ﷺ's Secrets'; at the climax of the Battle of the Trench, the Prophet sent him across the lines on a freezing, gale-swept night into the confederate camp to gather intelligence, bringing back news of Abu Sufyan ordering the final retreat. وهو الذي أفزعه اختلاف أهل الشام والعراق في القراءة بفتح أرمينية فقال لعثمان «أدرك هذه الأمة قبل أن يختلفوا في الكتاب اختلاف اليهود والنصارى» فكان إنذاره سبب نسخ المصاحف 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion · Commander
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia · Levant & Iraq
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In space

Medina

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Converts and those who leaveBattles

Place in the story

  • Companion · c. 624 CE · c. 2 AH†Tradition
  • OfficialtowardMuhammad · 627 CE · 6 AH†Tradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Reading levelRead it in the Kids' Wing

Hudhayfa ibn Hasl al-Absi, a great Companion, 'keeper of the Prophet ﷺ's secret' on the hypocrites' names and the trials; he saw the Trench, the openings of Iraq and Fars, and governed al-Mada'in.

Abu Abdullah Hudhayfa ibn Hasl (al-Yaman) al-Absi, a great Companion and one of the early forerunners, famous as 'keeper of the Prophet ﷺ's secret' on the names of the hypocrites and the trials. He saw the Trench battle: on the night of gale, cold and darkness the Prophet picked him to slip into the Confederates' camp and bring word, praying he be kept from the cold; Hudhayfa went into Quraysh's camp, sat beside Abu Sufyan, heard him order departure for the wind and the failing horses, and returned unhurt, feeling neither cold nor fear, to tell the Prophet the enemy had fled. He saw the openings of Iraq and Fars and governed al-Mada'in for Umar ibn al-Khattab (may God be pleased with him); known for scruple and austerity, he died at al-Mada'in days after Uthman's killing. Shaykh Omar Abdelkafy says he was 'keeper of the Prophet's secret', told the names of the hypocrites in Medina.

Storytellers (10–12) read the Explorers text, then cross to the Scholars text.

Abu Abdullah Hudhayfa ibn Hasl (al-Yaman) al-Absi, a great Companion and one of the early forerunners, famous as 'keeper of the Prophet ﷺ's secret' on the names of the hypocrites and the trials. He saw the Trench battle: on the night of gale, cold and heavy darkness the Prophet picked him to slip into the Confederates' camp and bring word, praying he be kept from the cold; Hudhayfa went into Quraysh's camp, sat beside Abu Sufyan, heard him order the people to depart for the fierce wind and the failing horses, and returned unhurt, feeling neither cold nor fear, to tell the Prophet the Confederates had fled. He saw the openings of Iraq and Fars and governed al-Mada'in for Umar ibn al-Khattab (may God be pleased with him); known for scruple and austerity, he died at al-Mada'in days after Uthman's killing. Shaykh Omar Abdelkafy says Hudhayfa was 'keeper of the Prophet's secret', and that the Prophet told him the names of the hypocrites in Medina.

From Sheikh Omar Abdelkafy's lectures on Sharh Kitab al-Fawa'id

The Sheikh says that Hudhayfa was the keeper of the Prophet's secret, and that the Prophet told him the names of the hypocrites in Medina. 2

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Connections

Explore the connections

Participated in
The Death of Habib ibn Maslama at Damascus· The Battle of the Trench (al-Ahzab)· The Battle of Nihawand (Fath al-Futuh)· Conquest of Azerbaijan· The hypocrites' ambush at the pass on the return from Tabuk· Nihawand's Treaty and the Mah Dinar Name· Umar's Trust in the Fay'· Uthman ibn Hunayf's Survey of the Sawad· Uthman's standardization of the mushaf
Born in
Medina
Member of
The Ansar
Mentioned in
Bukhari 4987 — Uthman's standard copies· Muslim 105 — No tale-bearer enters Paradise· Muslim 2646 — The wretched one is wretched in the womb

People and things also explored

Muhammad· Zayd ibn Thabit· Umar ibn al-Khattab· Medina· Abdullah ibn Mas'ud· Hafsa bint Umar· Rufayda al-Aslamiyya· Uthman ibn Affan

Sources

  1. Sahih al-Bukhari , 4987
  2. Assabile archive of Omar Abdelkafy's lectures (audio and video) , Sharh Ketab Al Fawaed, episode 2, at 01:24:00 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  • al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
  • Sahih Muslim
  • al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
  • Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
  • Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Hudhayfa ibn al-Yaman”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/hudhayfa-ibn-al-yaman/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-26.

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People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Muhammad

The Prophet of Islam (c. 570–632 CE), through whom Muslims believe the Qur'an was revealed, and the founder of the first Muslim community in Medina.