At a glance
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
In time
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
Summary
A Nabataean from al-Sham carried to Ka'b a letter from the king of Ghassan inviting him to join him; Ka'b burned it in an oven. 1
The account
Ka'b said: as I was walking in the market, a Nabataean of the Nabataeans of al-Sham, one of those who had come to sell food in Medina, asked: who will point me to Ka'b ibn Malik? The people kept pointing me out to him until he came to me and handed me a letter from the king of Ghassan — a letter written on a scrap of silk. 1
The letter's text
In it was: "to proceed: we have heard that your companion has cut you off; God has not made you to be in a house of humiliation or waste — join us and we will care for you." 1
Ka'b's answer
Ka'b said: when I read it I said — this too is of the trial; my plight has come to the point that a man of the people of idolatry should hope for me. So I took it to an oven and stoked it with it. 1
Source notes and markers of doubt
- The text names neither the king nor the Nabataean who carried the letter.
- "The people of idolatry" is Ka'b's description of the king on his own tongue (p. 179), not the museum's verdict.
- The editors' linguistic glosses ("the Nabataean", "food" here meaning wheat, "the caring") are not part of the report.
Connections
- Had participant
- Ghassan· Ka'b ibn Malik al-Ansari
- Occurred at
- Medina
- Part of
- The three who were left behind after Tabuk
People and things also explored
The fifty-night boycott of the three· Ka'b and Abu Qatada at the garden wall· Ka'b ibn Malik puts off his preparations for Tabuk· Ka'b offers his wealth and vows to speak only the truth· Ka'b tells the Prophet the truth· The order that the three keep apart from their wives· The acceptance of the repentance of the three· The three who were left behind after Tabuk
Sources
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/179
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “The letter of the king of Ghassan to Ka'b ibn Malik”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/ghassan-kings-letter-to-kaab/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.