al-Mundhir ibn Maʾ al-Samaʾ

المنذر بن ماء السماء

The Lakhmid king deposed by Qubadh for refusing the Mazdakite creed, replaced by al-Harith ibn Amr al-Kindi, then restored by Khosrow Anushirwan who destroyed Mazdak and his followers.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
Review
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Wars and campaigns

Place in the story

    Arabian polytheism (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Al-Mundhir ibn Ma' al-Sama', the Lakhmid king of al-Hira. Qubadh ibn Fayruz invited him to the Mazdakite doctrine, and out of zeal and pride he refused. Qubadh deposed him and appointed al-Harith ibn Amr al-Kindi in his place. Later Khosrow Anushirvan restored him. 1 2

    Mazdakism

    In the reign of Qubadh, Mazdak appeared and called people to a permissive doctrine. Qubadh followed him, and so did many of his subjects. He then sent to al-Mundhir, inviting him to choose this doctrine and adopt it. He refused, so Qubadh deposed him and appointed al-Harith ibn Amr ibn Hujr al-Kindi, who had answered his call. 1

    The return

    Qubadh was succeeded by Khosrow Anushirvan, who strongly disliked this doctrine. He killed Mazdak and many of those who followed him, and restored al-Mundhir to the rule of al-Hira. He sought al-Harith, but al-Harith escaped to the lands of Kalb and stayed among them until he died. 1 The kingship after al-Mundhir remained in his line until the time of al-Nu'man ibn al-Mundhir. 1

    For young visitors

    Al-Mundhir was a king who refused a new doctrine, so the great king removed him. Then the great king's son restored him, after the teacher of that doctrine had been killed.

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Ruler of
    al-Hira
    Member of
    Lakhm (the Manadhira)
    Participated in
    the day of ʿAyn Ubāgh — al-Mundhir ibn Māʾ al-Samāʾ killed by the Ghassanid al-Ḥārith· the day of Ḥalīma — al-Mundhir 'the Black' killed by al-Ḥārith's hundred

    People and things also explored

    al-Mundhir al-Ma'rur· al-Nuʾman ibn al-Mundhir· Amr ibn Adi ibn Nasr al-Lakhmi· al-Harith ibn Abi Shamir al-Ghassani· عمرو بن هند· the day of ʿAyn Ubāgh — al-Mundhir ibn Māʾ al-Samāʾ killed by the Ghassanid al-Ḥārith· al-Hira· Iyas ibn Qabisa al-Taʾi

    Sources

    1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.26
    2. Muhadarat Tarikh al-Umam al-Islamiyya — Muhammad al-Khudari , 1/29-32
    • al-Alam — al-Zirikli
    • al-Nuwayri, Nihayat al-Arab fi Funun al-Adab, vol. 1 (scan)
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “al-Mundhir ibn Maʾ al-Samaʾ”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-mundhir-ibn-ma-al-sama/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-25.

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    People

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    Related

    al-Mundhir al-Ma'rur

    The last Lakhmid king of al-Hira: in 632 the kingship returned to the house of Lakhm in al-Mundhir called al-Ma'rur, whose rule lasted no more than eight months before Khalid ibn al-Walid arrived with the Muslim armies, in al-Raheeq al-Makhtum's account after al-Khudari.