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«أليس يشهد أن لا إله إلا الله وأن محمداً رسول الله؟ فقال الرجل: بلى ولا شهادة له. فقال: أليس يصلي؟ قال: بلى ولا صلاة له»
A verbatim excerpt of the text, forty words at most; the full text is in the edition cited under sources
Chain of transmission
- Malik ibn Anas
- Muhammad ibn Shihab al-Zuhri
- Ata ibn Yazid al-Laythi
- Ubaydallah ibn Adi ibn al-Khiyar
- Muhammad
Summary
A report that Malik transmits from Ibn Shihab from Ata ibn Yazid al-Laythi from Ubayd Allah ibn Adi ibn al-Khiyar as a mursal, in the chapter on practice in the congregational prayer: while the Prophet ﷺ sat among people, a man came and whispered to him, then the Prophet spoke aloud, and it turned out the man was asking permission to kill one of the hypocrites. The Prophet asked whether he bears witness to the two testimonies. He said yes, but with no testimony. The Prophet asked whether he prays. He said yes, but with no prayer. The Prophet said: those are the ones God forbade me from. The editor notes that all Muwatta transmitters gave it as a mursal except Rawh ibn Ubada, who connected it. Ibn Jurayj agreed with Malik on the mursal form, and Abd al-Razzaq's connected report from Ma'mar is counted by Abu Hatim among Abd al-Razzaq's errors, so the mursal is correct. 1 2
Place in the museum
Belongs to the Muwatta, Book of Prayer. Source: the Muwatta. Mentions Muhammad, Ubaydallah ibn Adi ibn al-Khiyar, Ata ibn Yazid al-Laythi and Muhammad ibn Shihab al-Zuhri. Built on in the chapters on prayer, hypocrisy and the sanctity of a Muslim's blood.
Connections
People and things also explored
Muwatta 1· Muwatta 2· Muwatta 15· Muwatta 25· Muwatta 30· Muwatta 169· Muwatta 173· Muwatta 195
Sources
- Muwatta, recension of Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi (ed. Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf) , p.242
- Muwatta, recension of Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi (ed. Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf) , p.243
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Muwatta 474”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/passage/muwatta-1-474/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-17.