Muwatta 169

الموطأ 169 — يوم الجمعة عيد: اغتسلوا وتطيبوا وعليكم بالسواك

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«يا معشر المسلمين إن هذا يوم جعله الله عيداً فاغتسلوا، ومن كان عنده طيب فلا يضره أن يمس منه، وعليكم بالسواك»

A verbatim excerpt of the text, forty words at most; the full text is in the edition cited under sources

Summary

The first hadith in the chapter on the toothstick. Yahya transmits from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Ibn al-Sabbaq as a mursal: the Prophet ﷺ preached on a Friday, told them that God made that day a festival for Muslims, and ordered them to bathe, to use perfume if they had it, and to use the toothstick. The editor notes that Salih ibn Abi al-Akhdar connected it through al-Zuhri from Ibn al-Sabbaq from Ibn Abbas in Ibn Majah, a weak chain, while al-Bayhaqi says the sound version is mursal and cannot be connected. Ibn Abd al-Barr says nothing from Malik is sound on this except what is in the Muwatta, and Yazid ibn Sa'id al-Iskandarani's other chain is unsound for its weakness and confusion, so Malik's mursal report is the most sound. 1

Place in the museum

Belongs to the Muwatta, Book of Prayer. Source: the Muwatta. Mentions Muhammad, Ibn al-Sabbaq and Muhammad ibn Shihab al-Zuhri. Built on in the chapters on prayer and purity.

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Part of
Muwatta, Book of Prayer
Mentions
Muhammad· Ubayd ibn al-Sabbaq· Muhammad ibn Shihab al-Zuhri
Basis for
Salah (the prescribed prayer)· Ritual purity

People and things also explored

Muwatta 1· Muwatta 2· Muwatta 15· Muwatta 25· Muwatta 30· Muwatta 110· Muwatta 121· Muwatta 127

Sources

  1. Muwatta, recension of Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi (ed. Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf) , p.111
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Muwatta 169”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/passage/muwatta-1-169/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Related

Muwatta 1

The Gabriel hadith: he led the Prophet in prayer at the times of the five daily prayers to teach him their appointed times; Urwa transmits it from Bashir ibn Abi Mas'ud, together with Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz's disapproval of delaying the prayer.