At a glance
Summary
"The Book on Knowing the Ascensions of the Signs between the Quadrants of the Sphere" is a treatise by al-Battani listed by Ibn al-Nadim, al-Qifti and Ibn Khallikan among his writings; it has not reached us. 2 3 1
Its subject
Orientalists understood the title variously: de Slane rendered it "knowledge of the rising-places of the zodiacal signs in the interval between the quarters of the sphere" and guessed it computed the amplitude of the signs for each latitude; Steinschneider translated it without grasping its matter and thought the epistle on applications and the tract on the rising of the triplicities were parts of it; Suter rendered it "on the risings of the houses according to the four quadrants". 1 Nallino says the title makes plain that it treated the subject of chapter 55 of the Zij and its spurious appendix — the computation of astrological directions — though it is unknown whether it offered a new solution more exact geometrically than Ptolemy's. 1 He thinks the same problem must also have appeared in his commentary on the Tetrabiblos. 1
Confusion with the epistle on applications
Some took this book to be identical with the Epistle on Verifying the Quantities of Applications, reading Ibn al-Nadim as saying it was "known" by that name; Nallino rejects this on grounds of Arabic grammar, because Ibn al-Nadim was adding a further famous epistle after listing the books, and because the two problems are wholly different. 4
Connections
- Authored by
- al-Battani
- Relies on
- al-Zij al-Sabi (The Sabian Zij)
People and things also explored
De motu stellarum: Plato of Tivoli's Latin translation of al-Battani's Zij· Epistle on Verifying the Quantities of Applications· Sine-table computation in al-Battani's Zij· al-Battani· al-Zij al-Sabi (The Sabian Zij)· Zij (astronomical handbook with tables)· Jala' al-adhhan fi zij al-Battani· Commentary on Ptolemy's Four Books (Tetrabiblos)
Sources
- al-Battani sive Albatenii Opus astronomicum, ed. and Latin tr. Carlo Alfonso Nallino, Parts I–III (Milan: Hoepli, 1899–1907) , p. 28
- al-Battani sive Albatenii Opus astronomicum, ed. and Latin tr. Carlo Alfonso Nallino, Parts I–III (Milan: Hoepli, 1899–1907) , p. 17
- al-Battani sive Albatenii Opus astronomicum, ed. and Latin tr. Carlo Alfonso Nallino, Parts I–III (Milan: Hoepli, 1899–1907) , p. 18
- al-Battani sive Albatenii Opus astronomicum, ed. and Latin tr. Carlo Alfonso Nallino, Parts I–III (Milan: Hoepli, 1899–1907) , p. 29
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Book on Knowing the Ascensions of the Signs between the Quadrants of the Sphere”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/kitab-marifat-matali-al-buruj-battani/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.
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