Umm al-Fadl Lubaba bint al-Harith

أم الفضل لبابة بنت الحارث

The wife of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (may God be pleased with him) and mother of Abdullah ibn Abbas (may God be pleased with him), sister of the Mother of the Believers Maymuna; Ibn Sa'd says she was the first woman to believe after Khadija, and the Prophet ﷺ said of her sisters 'The four sisters are believers'; he used to visit her and she was among the women who bore illustrious children.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Women

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Umm al-Fadl, wife of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib; her name is Lubaba bint al-Harith al-Hilaliyya — Lubaba the Elder, sister of Lubaba the Younger 1.

Her Islam

She became Muslim before the hijra, as it is said — or it is said after it 1. Ibn Sa'd said: "Umm al-Fadl was the first woman to believe after Khadija", and she related from the Prophet 1.

The believing sisters

Al-Zubayr ibn Bakkar and others relate from Ibn Abbas that the Prophet said: "the four sisters are believers: Umm al-Fadl, Maymuna, Asma' and Salma" — Maymuna is the Mother of the Believers, Umm al-Fadl's full sister, and Asma' and Salma are their sisters by their father, daughters of Umays al-Khath'amiyya 1. Al-Waqidi mentions another account from Kurayb naming Lubaba, Izza, Asma' and Salma 1.

Her mother's kin-by-marriage

It was said of Umm al-Fadl's mother, the old woman of al-Harsh: "the noblest of people in kin-by-marriage" — Maymuna was the Prophet's wife; al-Abbas married her sister Lubaba; Hamza married her sister Salma; and Ja'far ibn Abi Talib married her sister Asma', whom Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may God be pleased with him) then married, then Ali 2.

Her dream and her nursing of al-Hasan

Ibn Sa'd narrates with a good chain from Simak ibn Harb that Umm al-Fadl said: "Messenger of God, I saw that a limb of your limbs was in my house" — he said: "Fatima will bear a boy and you will nurse him with Quthm's milk" — so she bore Hasan and Umm al-Fadl took him. In the account he urinated on the Prophet and she pinched him so he cried; he said: "you have hurt me in my son", then called for water 1. Qabus ibn al-Mukharriq's account is similar, adding that she nursed him until he was grown; the Prophet brought him, sat him on his lap and he urinated, so she struck him between the shoulders — he said: "you have pained my son, God have mercy on you" 2.

The day of Arafa

In the Sahih: the people doubted whether the Prophet was fasting on the day of Arafa, so Umm al-Fadl sent him a cup of milk and he drank at the standing-place — and they knew he was not fasting 2.

Her lineage, merit and death

Abu Umar said she was among the blessed childbearing women and the Prophet used to visit her; Ibn Hibban said she died in Uthman's caliphate before her husband al-Abbas 2. From her related her sons Abdullah and Tamam, her client Umayr ibn al-Harith, her son's client Kurayb, Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abdullah ibn al-Harith ibn Nawfal (may God be pleased with him) 1.

Connections

Explore the connections

Sibling of
Asma' bint Umays· Maymuna bint al-Harith
Spouse of
al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib
Child of
Khawla bint Awf ibn Zuhayr
Parent of
Abdullah ibn Abbas
Mentioned in
Muwatta 208· Muwatta 1099

People and things also explored

The dosing of the Prophet during his illness· Muhammad· Abdullah ibn Abbas· The Fulfilled Umrah (Umrat al-Qada)· Banu Hashim· Bukhari 3189 — No hijra after the conquest; the sanctity of Mecca· Muwatta 317· Muwatta 1436

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani , p. 2026
  2. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani , p. 2027
  • Nisa' Hawl al-Rasul: Tarajim wa Qisas — al-Maktaba al-Asriyya
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Umm al-Fadl Lubaba bint al-Harith”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/umm-al-fadl-lubaba/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-19.

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People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The dosing of the Prophet during his illness

During the Prophet's illness, a group of his wives and some Muslim women, among them Asma' bint Umays, gathered with al-Abbas present and agreed to dose him; al-Abbas said 'I will dose him'; they did; when he came round he asked who had done it, was told it was his uncle, and said this was a medicine brought by women from the direction of Abyssinia; his uncle said they feared pleurisy; he said that was a disease God would not bring on him, and that everyone in the house should be dosed except his uncle, so Maymuna, who was fasting, was dosed as a punishment for what they had done.