al-Miqdam ibn Ma'dikarib

المقدام بن معدي كرب

A Companion who lived in Syria, called Abu Karima (or Abu Yahya); he settled at Homs and narrated from the Prophet ﷺ, Khalid ibn al-Walid (may God be pleased with him), Mu'adh and Abu Ayyub; when told that people claimed he never saw the Prophet he swore he had, and that the Prophet had taken him by the lobe of his ear; Ibn Sa'd lists him among the Syrians and says he died in 87 AH aged ninety-one.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Scripture and its sciences

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Al-Miqdam ibn Ma'dikarib ibn Amr ibn Yazid, kunya Abu Karima — or Abu Yahya, it is said 1. He "kept the Prophet's company" and related hadiths from him, and related from Khalid ibn al-Walid, Mu'adh and Abu Ayyub; he settled in Homs 1.

His transmitters

From him relate his son Yahya, his grandson Salih ibn Yahya, Khalid ibn Ma'dan, Habib ibn Ubayd, Yahya ibn Jabir al-Ta'i, al-Sha'bi, Shurayh ibn Ubayd, Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Awf and others 1.

Did he see the Prophet?

Al-Baghawi records through Abu Yahya Sulaym al-Kila'i: we said to al-Miqdam, Abu Karima, the people claim you never saw the Prophet — he said: "yes by God, I saw him, and he took hold of my earlobe while I was walking with an uncle of mine" 2.

His death

Ibn Sa'd lists him in the fourth class of the people of Syria, saying he died in year eighty-seven at ninety-one years of age, and mentions other views on the year of his death 1.

Connections

Explore the connections

Mentioned in
Arba'un 47 — no worse vessel than the belly

People and things also explored

Eating little· Arba'un 47 — no worse vessel than the belly· The seven ahruf· Hadith· Shama'il Muhammadiyya· The Prophetic sira· The Prophetic Sunna· Command, prohibition and capacity

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani , p. 1458
  2. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani , p. 1459
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Miqdam ibn Ma'dikarib”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-miqdam-ibn-madikarib/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Eating little

Eating little in the forty-seventh hadith of Ibn Rajab's additions is the prophetic rule of food and austerity: 'no human has filled a vessel worse than the belly; enough for the son of Adam are morsels that keep his back upright, and if he must, a third for food, a third for drink and a third for breath' — sufficiency is what keeps the spine straight, not satiety, and when more is needed the belly is divided into thirds rather than filled with food; the narration's occasion shows the people of Khaybar struck by fever for excess in lawful fruit — so excess even in the permissible breeds harm (Jami' al-Ulum wal-Hikam p. 891).