Siege of Tustar

حصار تستر

Tustar

Abu Musa marched on Tustar, the enemy's strength and edge — and wrote Umar for aid; Umar ordered Ammar ibn Yasir (may God be pleased with him) out of Kufa, putting Jarir ibn Abdallah al-Bajali first. The wings: Abu Musa's right al-Bara' ibn Malik, Anas's brother; left Majza'a ibn Thawr al-Sadusi; horse Anas ibn Malik (may God be pleased with him) — Ammar's right al-Bara' ibn Azib, left Hudhayfa ibn al-Yaman (may God be pleased with him), horse Qaraza ibn Ka'b, foot al-Nu'man ibn Muqarrin al-Muzani. The fighting ran to Tustar's gate where al-Bara' ibn Malik fought till martyred, and Hurmuzan went in.

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At a glance

Era
The Rashidun Caliphate
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Overview

Al-Baladhuri relates that Abu Musa marched to Tustar and asked Umar for reinforcement, and Umar sent Ammar ibn Yasir with the people of Kufa. 1

Preparation

Abu Musa wrote to Umar asking for help, and Umar ordered Ammar to march with the people of Kufa. Ammar put Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali in front. 1

The account names the commanders of the right wing, the left, the cavalry and the infantry of both armies, among them al-Bara' ibn Malik, Anas ibn Malik, al-Bara' ibn Azib, Hudhayfa and al-Nu'man ibn Muqarrin. 1

The fighting

The people of Tustar fought them fiercely. The people of Basra and Kufa charged until they reached the city's gate. Al-Bara' ibn Malik fought at the gate until he was killed, and Hormuzan entered. 1

The date needs an additional source.

Connections

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Had participant
Abu Musa al-Ashari· Ammar ibn Yasir· al-Bara' ibn Malik· جرير بن عبد الله البجلي· الهرمزان
Occurred at
Tustar

People and things also explored

Tustar's Fall and Hurmuzan's Capture· The Expedition of Dhat al-Riqa'· Uthman's Land-Grants in Iraq· Dhu al-Khalasa (the 'Ka'ba of Yemen')· The March of al-Falalij and the Pursuit of Jaban at Tustar· The Asawira's Conversion Compact· Bajila's Quarter of the Sawad and Its Return· The Peace of Baniqya and the Taylasan

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Siege of Tustar”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/siege-of-tustar/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Related

Tustar's Fall and Hurmuzan's Capture

Nine hundred fell in the battle and six hundred captives were beheaded after; then a Persian sought aman to show the Muslims the breach — converted, stipended for himself and his son — and led Ashras ibn Awf of Shayban across Dujayl on a stone weir, up the city, and pointed out Hurmuzan. Forty volunteers under Majza'a ibn Thawr with two hundred behind entered by night, killed the guard and cried takbir on the wall; Hurmuzan fled to his treasury-citadel, Abu Musa crossed at dawn and possessed the city — 'none taught the Arabs our weakness but one who saw their rising fortune and our waning' — while the defector killed his own family and cast them into Dujayl. Hurmuzan asked aman; Abu Musa gave it only on Umar's judgment, and he came down on that.