At a glance
- Roles
- Companion
- Counted among
- Sunni
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia
- Identifiers
- Wikidata
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Place in the story
- Victim · c. 613 CETradition
- CompanionTradition
Sunni (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Ammar ibn Yasir (may God be pleased with him), a client of Banu Makhzum; he and his parents entered Islam and suffered for it — his mother Sumayya was the first martyr of Islam, and the Prophet ﷺ promised them Paradise amid their trial.
Ammar ibn Yasir (may God be pleased with him), a client of Banu Makhzum; he and his parents entered Islam and suffered for it — his father Yasir died in the ordeal and his mother Sumayya fell as the first martyr of Islam. The polytheists would take them to al-Abtah when the stones blazed and hurt them with its heat; the Prophet ﷺ passed them saying 'patience, family of Yasir, your appointment is Paradise'. They bore down on Ammar with heat, rock and drowning until he gave in to their naming of their gods under compulsion, and God sent down the verse of compulsion in him. It is doubted whether he counted among the eighty-three who migrated in the second migration to Abyssinia.
Storytellers (10–12) read the Explorers text, then cross to the Scholars text.
Ammar ibn Yasir (may God be pleased with him), a client of Banu Makhzum; he and his parents entered Islam and all were tortured — his father Yasir died under it and his mother Sumayya was stabbed and fell as Islam's first martyr, the Prophet ﷺ promising them Paradise while they suffered. The polytheists would take Ammar, his father Yasir and his mother Sumayya to al-Abtah when the stones blazed and torture them with its heat; the Prophet passed them saying 'patience, family of Yasir, your appointment is Paradise'. Yasir died under torture, and Abu Jahl stabbed Sumayya in her private parts with a spear and she died. They bore down on Ammar with heat, rock and drowning until he gave in to their naming of their gods under compulsion, and God sent down the verse of compulsion in him. It is doubted whether he counted among the eighty-three who migrated in the second migration to Abyssinia.
The torture of his family (The Sealed Nectar p. 90)
The polytheists would drag Ammar, his father Yasir and his mother Sumayya out to al-Abtah when the sand grew hot, and torture them with its heat. The Prophet passed by them and said: "Patience, family of Yasir, for your appointed place is Paradise." Yasir died under the torture, and Abu Jahl stabbed Sumayya in her private parts with a spear, and she died 1. They increased the torment on Ammar with heat, stones and dunking, until he went along with them, under compulsion, in mentioning their gods. God then revealed the verse on compulsion concerning him, which excuses one who is forced to speak words of disbelief while his heart remains firm in faith 1.
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Connections
- Child of
- Yasir ibn Amir· Sumayya bint Khayyat
- Participated in
- The persecution of the vulnerable Muslims· The second migration to Abyssinia· The Conquest of Hit and the Euphrates Forts· The Conquest of Rayy and Qumis· The Expedition of Dhat al-Riqa'· The hypocrites' ambush at the pass on the return from Tabuk· A group of hypocrites mock the army, then excuse themselves· The Kufans' Complaint against Sa'd and the Succession of Governors· Siege of Tustar· Umar's Special Stipends and Equity· Uthman ibn Hunayf's Survey of the Sawad· Uthman's Land-Grants in Iraq
People and things also explored
The Prophetic Era· Muhammad· Umar ibn al-Khattab· Mecca· The persecution of the vulnerable Muslims· Sumayya bint Khayyat· Yasir ibn Amir· The expedition to Tabuk
Sources
- al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p. 90
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
- Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Ammar ibn Yasir”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ammar-ibn-yasir/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-26.