At a glance
- Era
- The Umayyad Period
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
Overview
Al-Baladhuri relates that Muhammad ibn al-Qasim crossed the river Bayas to Multan, and its people fought him. Zaida ibn Umayr al-Ta'i distinguished himself, the polytheists were routed and entered the city, and Muhammad besieged them. 1
The siege
The Muslims' provisions ran out and they ate donkeys. Then a man who had sought safe conduct showed them the channel of water that the people of the city drank from, and they cut it off. When they were thirsty they came down under his judgement. He killed the fighting men, enslaved the families, and enslaved the guardians of "al-Bud", six thousand of them. 1
The treasure house
They found a great deal of gold, collected in a room ten cubits long and eight wide. For this reason Multan was called "the gate of the treasure house"; a gate is a frontier. Gifts of money were brought to the idol of Multan and vows were made to it, and people of Sind would come to it on pilgrimage to shave their heads and beards there. The source says they claimed the idol inside was the Prophet ﷺ Ayyub. 1
Connections
- Had participant
- Muhammad ibn al-Qasim al-Thaqafi· Za'ida ibn Umayr al-Ta'i
- Occurred at
- Multan
People and things also explored
The Sulh of al-Rur· The Allafis' Coup on the Makran Frontier· The Sulh of al-Birun and Sadusan· The Conquest of Sind· The Battle and Death of Dahir· The Storming of Daybul· The Fitting-out of Muhammad ibn al-Qasim· Muhammad ibn al-Qasim Carried Bound to Death at Wasit
Sources
- Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “The Siege of Multan and the House of Gold”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/multan-siege/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.