The ark and sakina (sacred relics)

التابوت والسكينة

Sha'rawi holds that relics tied to events of faith and prophethood should be preserved and not treated as idolatry. He reads the ark as carrying sakina from God and the remains left by the house of Musa and Harun, and holds that rulers should guard such things so that people find peace in them 1 2 3.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Global / Diaspora
Review
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Worship and the pillars

Summary

Sha'rawi holds that the ark God made the sign of Talut's kingship was a sacred object for the Children of Israel. It held sakina from God and remains left by the house of Musa and Harun 1.

Keeping relics

He says that relics tied to events of faith and prophethood matter for belief and should be left as they are, as reminders, rather than counted as idolatry. He holds that rulers should look after them, display them so that they become a source of calm, and advise people not to be drawn into them 2 3.

What the verse says

He notes that the verse does not say the ark would come whole or that it held what Musa was placed in. It says remains, and that angels carry it, which he reads as a sign of its weight 3.

The staff

He reports that some said the remains were Musa's staff. He finds this reasonable, since the staff was one of the tools of his sign and his people would not have let it go 4.

Not yet checked

This is Sha'rawi's reading. The exegetical discussion of the ark, the academic view and any non-Sunni view have not been checked, so nothing is attributed to them.

People and things also explored

The ruling on one who abandons prayer· Ada' (performance of an obligation within its time)· Adhan (the call to prayer: its ruling, wording, conditions, recommended features and the muezzin)· Bone (adhm): purity, use and retaliation· The adornment of desires and the goods of this world· The people of the bench (ahl al-suffa)· The earth made a place of prayer and purity· Spending in the way of God (infaq)

Sources

  1. Sha'rawi's Khawatir around the Holy Quran, volume one (scan copy) , p.1048
  2. Sha'rawi's Khawatir around the Holy Quran, volume one (scan copy) , p.1049
  3. Sha'rawi's Khawatir around the Holy Quran, volume one (scan copy) , p.1050
  4. Sha'rawi's Khawatir around the Holy Quran, volume one (scan copy) , p.1051
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The ark and sakina (sacred relics)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/sacred-relics-and-sakina/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Related

The ruling on one who abandons prayer

Al-Sallabi quotes Ali: whoever does not pray is an unbeliever. He then reports from al-Nawawi the dispute over one who neglects prayer while believing it obligatory: the majority (Malik, al-Shafi'i) hold him a sinner to be asked to repent, others hold him an unbeliever, a view ascribed to Ali; Abu Hanifa and the Kufans hold him not an unbeliever but to be disciplined.