Al-Jar

الجار

Al-Jar, the Hijaz's port where Egypt's kharaj grain-ships landed from year 21 onward — Sa'd al-Jar taking charge there, the grain carried to Medina and dealt out by measure from a house; the service ran on to Abu Ja'far's caliphate and just before, with interruptions at the first fitna and in Umayyad times.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Overview

al-Jar: the port of the Hijaz. From the year 21 AH the sea-borne loads of food from the kharaj of Egypt used to arrive there. Sa'd al-Jar took charge of collecting them, and they were carried to Medina, where they were divided among the people in a house by measure. 1

The loads continued into the caliphate of Abu Ja'far and after it, with interruptions during the first strife and the time of the Umayyads. See the transport of food from Egypt in the time of Umar.

Connections

Explore the connections

Site of
The Sea Transport of Egypt's Kharaj Grain to Medina
Mentioned in
Muwatta 1430

People and things also explored

Muwatta, Book of Hunting (sayd)· Abd Allah ibn Dhakwan Abu al-Zinad· Abu Hurayra· Abu Salama ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf· Amr ibn al-As· Marwan ibn al-Hakam· Umar ibn al-Khattab· Zayd ibn Thabit

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Jar”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/place/al-jar/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

Place

Cities, sites and routes on a map that moves through time.
Related

Muwatta, Book of Hunting (sayd)

The Book of Hunting, eleventh book of the Muwatta in Yahya ibn Yahya's recension (ed. Ma'ruf 1997): 27 reports (1414–1440) in seven babs, PDF pp. 635–644 of volume 1, from game killed by a stone or blunt shaft through trained dogs and birds, sea game, fanged beasts, and hides and carrion.