Mu'awiya ibn Khudayj al-Kindi

معاوية بن حديج الكندي

Mu'awiya ibn Khudayj al-Kindi, then al-Sukuni; Amr ibn al-As (may God be pleased with him) sent him to Umar ibn al-Khattab (may God be pleased with him) bearing the letter of Alexandria's conquest, the khums sent with him.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Rashidun Caliphate
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 3/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Mu'awiya ibn Hudayj al-Kindi, then al-Sakuni. Amr ibn al-As sent him to Umar ibn al-Khattab with the letter of the conquest of Alexandria, and with it the fifth. 1

In the sources

Al-Baladhuri says that he raided Sicily in the days of Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, and was the first to raid it (the first raid on Sicily). He lost an eye in Nubia, and so he was one-eyed (the treaty of Nubia). 1

His entry in al-Isaba

He is Mu'awiya ibn Hudayj ibn Jafna of Tujib, al-Sakuni; al-Bukhari said his ascription is Khawlani and that al-Zuhri counts him among the Egyptians, and his kunya is Abu Na'im, also said Abu Abd al-Rahman 2. He came to the Prophet ﷺ as an envoy, witnessed the conquest of Egypt, was the bearer to Umar of the news of the conquest of Alexandria, lost his eye in the Nubia raid with Abd Allah ibn Abi Sarh, raided the Maghreb repeatedly — the last in the year 50 AH — and died in 52 AH 2.

His governorship of Egypt

Al-Baghawi said he was Mu'awiya's governor over Egypt; Ibn Hajar explains that Mu'awiya put him in command of the army prepared for Egypt, in which Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr al-Siddiq marched, and when they killed Muhammad the men pledged to Mu'awiya, and later he governed Egypt for Yazid 2.

His hadith

Abu Dawud and al-Nasa'i narrated for him a hadith on forgetfulness in prayer, al-Nasa'i one on treating oneself with cupping and washing, and al-Baghawi narrated that he heard the Prophet say that a morning or an evening in the path of God is better than the world and what it holds 2.

For younger visitors

Mu'awiya ibn Hudayj was a Companion who witnessed the conquest of Egypt, carried the news of Alexandria's fall to Umar ibn al-Khattab, lost an eye in the Nubia raid, later governed Egypt, and died in 52 AH 2.

Notes for researchers

  • al-Isaba fi Tamyiz al-Sahaba, entry 8355 (al-Maktaba al-Asriyya scan, p. 1429); it vocalises his father's name "Hudayj"; the museum record gives "Khudayj".

Connections

Explore the connections

Participated in
The Conquest of Alexandria· The First Raid on Sicily and Abdallah ibn Qays's Plunder· The Nubian Peace· The Founding of Qayrawan· The Killing of Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr in Egypt

People and things also explored

Uqba ibn Nafi' al-Fihri· The baqt, the annual Nubian levy· Nubians· Abdallah ibn Qays al-Dazzaqi· Abdullah ibn Hudhafa al-Sahmi· Abdullah ibn Sa'd ibn Abi Sarh· The Muqawqis· Amr ibn al-As

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition) , p.310
  2. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani , p.1429
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Mu'awiya ibn Khudayj al-Kindi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muawiya-ibn-khudayj/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Uqba ibn Nafi' al-Fihri

Uqba ibn Nafi' al-Fihri; Amr ibn al-As gave him the Maghreb — he reached Zawila, all between it and Barqa submitting in good obedience, their Muslims paying sadaqa, covenant-holders confirmed in jizya, laid at what he judged they could bear: sadaqa taken from the rich returned to the poor, the dhimma's jizya borne to Egypt, tithe and half-tithe from Muslim lands.