Fakhr al-Mulk

فخر الملك الوزير

1016 CE · 407 AH

Fakhr al-Mulk Abu Ghalib (d. 407) — of Wasit, a money-changer's son; ranked with Ibn al-Amid and the Sahib as the greatest Buyid vizier; executed by Sultan al-Dawla near Ahwaz 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Vizier
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

9009259509751000102510501075110011251150 c. c.
Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abd al-Ghani ibn Sa'id al-Azdi · Abd al-Jabbar al-Hamadhani · Abd al-Malik Ibn Attash · Abd al-Wahhab ibn Ali al-Baghdadi · Abdallah ibn Yasin al-Jazuli

Overview

Abu Ghalib Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn Khalaf, styled Fakhr al-Mulk; vizier to Baha' al-Dawla then to his son Sultan al-Dawla the Buyid, counted among the greatest Buyid viziers after Ibn al-'Amid and al-Sahib ibn 'Abbad. From Wasit, son of a money-changer, he was of vast fortune, gathered virtues and generous gifts; leading poets sought him, among them Ibn Nabata with his nuniyya "every youth has a peer — Fakhr al-Mulk has none." 1

Works and killing

He repaired the Sawad of Kufa, rebuilt Baghdad's bridge with railings after it had failed, restored the 'Adudi hospital and his residence in the Tahiri quarter, and instituted the mid-Ramadan distribution of sweets; Sultan al-Dawla turned against him, imprisoned then killed him near al-Ahwaz in 408 — it is said that when seized he declared "the widow's answer has surely come," recalling the widow whose petitions he had ignored and who told him she now addressed God instead. 2

Connections

Explore the connections

Patron of
The 'Adudi Bimaristan
Participated in
The investiture of al-Sharif al-Radi in black with the headship of the nuqaba'· The Waqisa Disaster and the Khafaja Interception of the Pilgrims

People and things also explored

Baghdad· Adud al-Dawla Fanakhusraw ibn Rukn al-Dawla· al-Sharif al-Radi· Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Mazyad al-Asadi· بهاء الدولة أبو نصر بن عضد الدولة· شباشي الحاجب أبو طاهر المشطب· The 'Adudi Bimaristan· The investiture of al-Sharif al-Radi in black with the headship of the nuqaba'

Sources

  1. Wafayat al-A'yan wa-Anba' Abna' al-Zaman — Ibn Khallikan
  2. al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Muluk wa'l-Umam — Ibn al-Jawzi , j.7 p.286
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Fakhr al-Mulk”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/fakhr-al-mulk-ibn-khalaf/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Baghdad

Capital of the Abbasid caliphate, founded by al-Mansur in 762 CE and a great centre of learning.