al-Sharif al-Radi

الشريف الرضي

Al-Sharif al-Murtada's brother, the poet and Talibid naqib, conventionally the compiler of the Nahj al-balagha — though Ibn al-Imad relays the Sunni doubt that the book's compiler himself composed it 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · Poet
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Abu al-Hasan Muhammad ibn al-Husayn al-Husayni al-Musawi, known as al-Sharif al-Radi, naqib of the Alids and a well-known poet. He is the brother of al-Sharif al-Murtada. 2

Upbringing and poetry

He was born in 359 AH and began composing verse when he was ten. Ibn al-Imad describes him as very intelligent, and says he had a diwan in four volumes. 2

It is related that he attended the session of Abu Sa'id al-Sirafi, who asked him about the sign of the accusative on "Amr", and he answered in a way that impressed those present with the sharpness of his mind. 2

Al-Tha'alibi, in "al-Yatima", says: "If I said he was the best poet of Quraysh, I would not be far from the truth." 2

The naqibate

His father held the naqibate of the Talibids, the review of grievances and the leadership of the pilgrimage, and these duties were returned to his son in 383 AH while his father was still alive. 2

Nahj al-Balagha

He is credited with compiling "Nahj al-Balagha" from the sayings of Ali ibn Abi Talib (may God be pleased with him). Ibn Khallikan and Ibn al-Imad report a disagreement on this: it is said the book is not the words of Ali, and that the one who gathered it and attributed it to him is the one who composed it. 3

Connections

Explore the connections

Sibling of
al-Sharif al-Murtada
Related to
أبو عبد الله الحسين بن أحمد بن الحجاج الشاعر
Participated in
The investiture of al-Sharif al-Radi in black with the headship of the nuqaba'· The Baghdad Attestation on Fatimid Lineage

People and things also explored

Baghdad· The Baghdad Attestation on Fatimid Lineage· al-Sharif al-Murtada· The death of al-Qadir and the accession of al-Qa'im bi-amr Allah, 422· The Baratha Mosque Affair in 420· The ghilman's seizure and humiliation of Jalal al-Dawla, 424· Abu Hamid al-Isfarayini, Ahmad ibn Muhammad· al-Qadir bi-llah Ahmad ibn Ishaq ibn al-Muqtadir

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 264-265
  2. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p.190-191
  3. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p.264-265
  • al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Muluk wa'l-Umam — Ibn al-Jawzi
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Sharif al-Radi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-sharif-al-radi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Baghdad

Capital of the Abbasid caliphate, founded by al-Mansur in 762 CE and a great centre of learning.