al-Mubarak ibn Kamil al-Tughri

المبارك بن كامل الطغري

c. October 1101 CE · Dhu al-Hijja 495 AH – c. September 1148 CE · Jumada I 543 AH

Baghdad

Al-Mubarak ibn Kamil al-Tughri of Baghdad, the Hanbali muhaddith, mufid of Iraq; b. Thursday 12 Dhu al-Hijja 495, he read the Qur'an in its readings and heard hadith widely from 506 on, pursuing the shaykhs of every riwaya — Ibn al-Jawzi: 'were it said he heard from three thousand shaykhs the claim would not strain'; he sat with the huffaz, copied much, and became the final authority on who heard what from whom — though he took pay for passing on samā' certificates and was poor to what he earned; his Salwat al-Ahzan runs near three hundred juz'; a truthful man, he died Friday 19 Jumada I 543 and was buried at the Shuniziyya 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · writer
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

10601070108010901100111011201130114011501160117011801190 c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani · Abu al-Najib al-Suhrawardi · Abu Ya'la al-Saghir · al-Mu'ayyad al-Alusi · Al-Asmandi, Muhammad ibn Abd al-Hamid

In space

Baghdad

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Overview

Al-Mubarak ibn Kamil al-Tughri of Baghdad, Hanbali muhaddith, Abu Bakr, "the useful one of Iraq"; born Thursday 12 Dhu'l-Hijja 495, he read the Qur'an in the canonical readings and heard much hadith — his first audition in 506 — and devoted himself to the field, hearing from Abu'l-Qasim ibn Bayan, Ibn Nabhat and others. 2

His auditions

Ibn al-Jawzi said: he kept hearing the lofty and the low, tracking the shaykhs in the transmissions and carrying audition notes — "had it been said he heard from three thousand shaykhs it would not be far"; he sat with the huffaz, wrote much in his own hand, and the knowledge of the shaykhs and what they heard and the licences ended with him — though he was lax in verifying what he transmitted of auditions because he took payment for it, being poor with many children; he was truthful and left the book Salwat al-ahzan in some three hundred parts; he died on Friday 19 Jumada al-Ula. 2

Connections

Explore the connections

Died in
Baghdad

People and things also explored

The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad· Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom· The 'Adudi Bimaristan· al-Bimaristan al-Muqtadiri· Bimaristan al-Sayyida· Dar al-'Ilm of Baghdad (Sabur's library)· The Jami' al-Qati'a of Baghdad· The mosque of Qati'at Umm Ja'far

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 615-616
  2. al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Muluk wa'l-Umam — Ibn al-Jawzi
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Mubarak ibn Kamil al-Tughri”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-mubarak-ibn-kamil/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad

The Nizamiyya of Baghdad, first and most famous of the madrasas founded by the vizier Nizam al-Mulk al-Tusi: building began in 457 and sisters rose at Nishapur, Isfahan, Herat, Basra, Mosul and Amid; the Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni then Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi taught in it, and it mothered the Sunni institutional model that the later madrasas of Baghdad followed — the caliphs prayed there and Nizam al-Mulk himself visited to inspect its library.