Al-Hakam ibn Kaysan

الحكم بن كيسان

A client (mawla) of the Banu Makhzum, taken captive on the expedition of Abd Allah ibn Jahsh (Nakhla); he accepted Islam in the Prophet ﷺ's presence and was killed at Bi'r Ma'una. Al-Haytham ibn Adi reports that he was a cupper by trade.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Converts and those who leaveSkirmishes, raids and expeditions

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Al-Hakam ibn Kaysan, a client of Hisham ibn al-Mughira al-Makhzumi. Ibn Hajar mentions him in the "Companions" for his famous story in the biographies, as related by Ibn Ishaq. 1

Captivity

He was taken captive in the first raiding party the Prophet sent out from Medina, whose commander was Abd Allah ibn Jahsh, and they brought him to the Prophet. 1 See the expedition of Nakhla. Al-Waqidi relates from al-Miqdad ibn Amr that he was the one who captured him, and Umar wanted to kill him, but "he embraced Islam in the presence of the Messenger of God". 1

His death

"He was killed as a martyr at Bir Mauna", as Ibn Ishaq and others also say. 1 See the incident of Bir Mauna.

His marriage

Al-Haytham ibn Adi relates from Yunus, from al-Zuhri, and from Ibn Abbas, from Abu Bakr ibn Abi Jahm, that al-Hakam ibn Kaysan, a client of the Banu Makhzum, "who was a cupper", married Amina daughter of Affan, the sister of Uthman, and she was a hairdresser. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Participated in
Expedition of Nakhla· The Tragedy of Bi'r Ma'una
Member of
Banu Makhzum

People and things also explored

Quraysh· The Prophetic Era· The Muhajirun· Abdullah ibn Jahsh· Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hisham)· Amr ibn Umayya al-Damri· Ayyash ibn Abi Rabi'a· Haram ibn Milhan

Sources

  1. al-Isaba fi tamyiz al-sahaba — Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani , p.335
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Hakam ibn Kaysan”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-hakam-ibn-kaysan/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Quraysh

The tribe that held Mecca and the custodianship of the Kaaba — the Prophet's own people, its elite his fiercest opponents for a decade, then, after 630, the core of the new community's leadership.