al-Fakhr al-Ba'labakki

الفخر البعلبكي المفتي

c. 1214 CE · 611 AH – c. July 1289 CE · 7 Rajab 688 AH

Baalbek → Damascus

The Baalbek Hanbali — recited Ibn al-Salah's Ulum al-Hadith back to its author from memory; al-Yunini loved him above his own sons; foretold 'I shall live Imam Ahmad's age' — and died at seventy-seven 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Jurist · Scholar
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

1175120012251250127513001325 c. c. c. c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Afif al-Din al-Tilimsani · al-Busiri, author of the Burda · al-Fakhr ibn al-Bukhari, musnid of the age · al-Kamal al-Fuwayra, musnid of Iraq · Baha' al-Din al-Qifti, qadi of Isna

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    sunni-hanbali (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    Al-Fakhr al-Balabakki, the jurist, muhaddith and ascetic; he read Qur'an under his uncle the qadi of Baalbek, memorised 'Ulum al-hadith and reviewed it from memory upon its author the hafiz Ibn al-Salah, and kept company with Shaykh al-Yunini, Ibrahim al-Bata'ihi and al-Nawawi — al-Yunini loved him and preferred him over his own sons. 1

    His litany

    Ever-smiling, he kept the last third of the night in standing, fasted the white days, six of Shawwal, ten of Dhu'l-Hijja and Muharram without fail; he told his son in health, "I shall live the lifespan of Imam Ahmad — though far apart are he and I" — and it was as he said. 1

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Studied under
    Shaykh al-Islam al-Yunini
    Born in
    Baalbek
    Died in
    Damascus

    People and things also explored

    Abdallah al-Yunini· Ibn Qudama al-Maqdisi· Muhammad b. Abdallah al-Yunini· Shaykh al-Islam al-Yunini· Baalbek· the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)· Qasr Hiraql / Qasr Shams al-Muluk· The Umayyad Mosque of Damascus

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 707-708
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “al-Fakhr al-Ba'labakki”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-fakhr-al-balabakki/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    Abdallah al-Yunini

    Abu Uthman Abdallah ibn Abd al-Aziz ibn Jafar al-Yunini, the great ascetic, 'Lion of Syria', from the village of Yunin among the villages of Baalbek. He was an awe-inspiring, tall shaykh of intense spiritual state, complete in courage, who enjoined right and forbade wrong, was often in jihad and constant in the remembrance of God, without equal, a man of ascetic striving and marvels. The prince Amjad, lord of Baalbek, used to visit him, and the shaykh would rebuke him: 'O Amjad, you are oppressing.' It was said his bow weighed eighty ratls, and he never missed a campaign in Syria. When he came to Homs for the campaigns, al-Malik al-Mujahid Asad al-Din gave him a horse; he rode into the enemy and performed wonders. He never rose for anyone out of reverence for God, stored up nothing, never touched a dinar or a dirham with his hand, and wore only undyed cloth and a sheepskin cap. He died in the year 617, on a Saturday after the Friday prayer, asleep with the prayer beads in his hand, past eighty; his tomb is visited in Baalbek.