At a glance
- Roles
- Scholar · muhaddith · mystic
- Era
- The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
- Region
- Levant & Iraq
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
Life in time
Place in the story
sunni-hanbali (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Overview
Muhammad al-Yunini, the great hafiz of Baalbek; he donned the Sufi cloak from Shaykh 'Abdallah al-Bata'ihi on the authority of Shaykh 'Abd al-Qadir, was raised by Shaykh 'Abdallah al-Yunini and studied fiqh under Shaykh al-Muwaffaq; he kept repeating the Jami' bayn al-Sahihayn and most of Ahmad's Musnad, and attained a degree of reverence none other reached — kings kissed his hand and presented his stirrup. 2
Memory and gifts
His son Musa Qutb al-Din the historian said: my father memorised the Jami' bayn al-Sahihayn and most of the Musnad, memorised Sahih Muslim in four months, Surat al-An'am in a single day and a third of al-Hariri's Maqamat in part of a day, and could retain over seventy hadiths in one sitting; the hafiz 'Umar ibn al-Hajib said his age never saw his equal in completeness, joining the Law and the Truth; he held that miracles should not be displayed — "as God obliged the prophets to show their proofs, He obliged the saints to conceal their gifts." 2
Connections
- Taught
- al-Fakhr al-Ba'labakki
- Studied under
- Abdallah al-Yunini· Ibn Qudama al-Maqdisi
- Died in
- Baalbek
- Buried in
- Baalbek
People and things also explored
Baalbek· Muhammad b. Abdallah al-Yunini· al-Shaykh Sultan al-Ba'labakki· Damascus· Abdallah al-Yunini· al-Fakhr al-Ba'labakki· the Jazīra raid — Kumayl's counterattack and Shabīb's pursuit to Baʿlabakk (39 AH)· Abu Umar al-Maqdisi
Sources
- Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 302
- Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Shaykh al-Islam al-Yunini”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muhammad-al-yunini/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.