At a glance
- Roles
- mathematician · Astronomer · teacher
- Era
- The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
- Region
- Persia & Central Asia
Life in time
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
MathematicsAstronomy and timekeeping
Summary
Abu Nasr Mansur ibn Ali ibn Iraq was a mathematician and astronomer of Khwarazm who studied under Abu al-Wafa Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Buzjani; he was styled "client of the Commander of the Faithful", and the editor of the Qanun identifies the caliph as al-Qadir bi-llah. 1
Al-Biruni's teacher
Al-Biruni studied under Abu Nasr, who showed his pupil great kindness: whenever questions troubled al-Biruni he laid them before Abu Nasr, who guided him with the utmost care. 1 One witness is his epistle to al-Biruni "in answer to questions of geometry", in which he notes that a third of the questions al-Biruni sent were already covered by Abu Sahl's book. 1
Al-Biruni's loyalty to him
Al-Biruni's loyalty shows in al-Athar al-baqiya, where he writes of "the derivation of my teacher Abu Nasr Mansur ibn Ali ibn Iraq". 2 In the catalogue of his own works al-Biruni says that what others composed in his name are to him like foster children, and that among those who did so was Abu Nasr Mansur ibn Ali ibn Iraq. 2
Connections
- Lived in
- Khwarizm
- Studied under
- Abu al-Wafa' al-Buzjani, Muhammad ibn Muhammad
- Taught
- Al-Biruni, Muhammad ibn Ahmad
People and things also explored
Al-Biruni, Muhammad ibn Ahmad· Khwarizm· al-Qanun al-Mas'udi (The Mas'udic Canon)· Abu al-Wafa' al-Buzjani, Muhammad ibn Muhammad· Abu Kamil Shuja ibn Aslam· Jala' al-adhhan fi zij al-Battani· Al-Biruni at Qābūs's court, Gurgān· Al-Biruni takes refuge at Bukhara
Sources
- Al-Biruni, al-Qanun al-Mas'udi, vol. 1, ed. Abd al-Karim Sami al-Jundi (Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya) , p. 24
- Al-Biruni, al-Qanun al-Mas'udi, vol. 1, ed. Abd al-Karim Sami al-Jundi (Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya) , p. 25
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Abu Nasr Mansur ibn Ali ibn Iraq”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abu-nasr-mansur-ibn-iraq/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-09.
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