Muwatta 2237

الموطأ 2237 — يحيى عن مالك: السنة عندنا في جناية العبيد أن كل ما أصاب العبد من جرح جرح به إنسانا، أو شيء اختلسه، أو حريسة احترسها، أو ثمر معلق جذه أو أفسده، فإن ذلك في رقبة العبد، فإن شاء سيده أن يعطي قيمة ما أخذ أو أفسد أو عقل ما جرح أعطاه وأمسك غلامه، وإن شاء أسلمه

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Summary

Yahya said: I heard Malik say: the Sunna among us regarding a slave's offence is that whatever a slave inflicts, a wound he inflicts on a person, something he takes by stealth, a sheep he wrongly preserved, fruit he hangs and cuts or ruins, or a theft for which there is no hand-amputation, is charged to the slave's neck, which is no more than the neck, however little or much it is. If his master wishes to pay the value of what his slave took or spoiled, or the blood-money of what he wounded, he pays it and keeps his slave; if he wishes to hand over the slave, he hands him over, and owes nothing beyond that. His master has the choice in this. 1

Place in the museum

Belongs to the Muwatta, Book of Bequests. Source: the Muwatta. Mentions Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi, Malik ibn Anas. Built on in the chapters on judgment (qada).

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Part of
Muwatta, Book of Bequests (wasiyya)
Mentions
Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi· Malik ibn Anas
Basis for
judgement (qada')

People and things also explored

Muwatta 2217· Muwatta 2218· Muwatta 2220· Muwatta 2222· Muwatta 2224· Muwatta 2230· Muwatta 2231· Muwatta 2232

Sources

  1. Muwatta, recension of Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi (ed. Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf) , p.320
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Muwatta 2237”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/passage/muwatta-23-2237/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-17.

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