Muwatta 6

الموطأ 6 — كتاب عمر إلى عماله: إن أهم أمركم عندي الصلاة

Umar ibn al-Khattab (may God be pleased with him)'s letter to his officials on the times of the prayers, in which he says that keeping to the prayer is keeping to the religion.

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«إن أهم أمركم عندي الصلاة، من حفظها وحافظ عليها حفظ دينه، ومن ضيعها فهو لما سواها أضيع»

A verbatim excerpt of the text, forty words at most; the full text is in the edition cited under sources

Chain of transmission

  1. Malik ibn Anas
  2. Nafi' al-Madani

Summary

An unattributed report that Malik transmits from Nafi', client of Ibn Umar, in the chapter on the times of prayer: Umar ibn al-Khattab wrote to his governors that prayer is the most important of their affairs, and gave the times: noon from when the shadow of an object becomes a cubit to when it becomes equal to the object; afternoon while the sun is high, white and clear, about the distance a rider covers in two or three leagues before sunset; maghrib at sunset; isha from the disappearance of the twilight to a third of the night; and dawn while the stars are visible. The editor notes that the chain is broken because Nafi' did not meet Umar, but Abd al-Razzaq joined it through Nafi' from Ibn Umar. 1

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Connections

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Part of
Muwatta, Book of Prayer
Mentions
Umar ibn al-Khattab· Nafi' mawla Ibn Umar· Abdullah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab
Basis for
Salah (the prescribed prayer)

People and things also explored

Muwatta 16· Muwatta 19· Muwatta 21· Muwatta 24· Muwatta 80· Muwatta 88· Muwatta 188· Muwatta 189

Sources

  1. Muwatta, recension of Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi (ed. Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf) , p.37
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Muwatta 6”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/passage/muwatta-1-006/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-17.

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Related

Muwatta 16

Ibn Umar: if the rak'a escapes you, the prayer has escaped you (a mawquf opinion).