At a glance
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Global / Diaspora
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
Worship and the pillarsTrade and finance
Overview
Tayyib (good) is a description of what God accepts of deeds, wealth, words, and beliefs, and its opposite is khabith (corrupt). 1
Ibn Rajab's explanation
Ibn Rajab explains tayyib in the hadith of Abu Hurayra, "God is good and accepts only what is good," as meaning pure, so that God is holy and free from defects and imperfections. 1
Two readings of acceptance
The first concerns charity: that nothing is accepted from it but what is lawful, as in the hadith "No one gives a charity from good earnings, and God accepts only what is good." The second is more general, making goodness a condition of deeds through their purity from what corrupts them, such as ostentation and self-admiration, and of wealth through its being lawful. 2
He notes that deeds, words, and beliefs all divide into good and corrupt. The Qur'an speaks of it in the doubling of the good word, like a good tree, and the corrupt word, like a corrupt tree, and the Messenger is described as one who makes good things lawful and corrupt things unlawful. 2
It is connected with the lawful and the unlawful.
Connections
People and things also explored
What the Law was silent about· Sale of the prohibited· The lawful, the unlawful and the doubtful· Intoxicants (muskirat)· Wara' (scrupulosity)· Arba'un 6 — the lawful is clear and the unlawful is clear· Arba'un 22 — if I pray the prescribed prayers· Arba'un 30 — obligations, limits, and what He was silent about
Sources
- Jami' al-Ulum wal-Hikam — Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali , p.239
- Jami' al-Ulum wal-Hikam — Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali , p.240
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Tayyib (purity and lawfulness)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/tayyib/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.