Eating or drinking by mistake during an oath-expiation fast

الأكل أو الشرب ناسيًا في صيام كفارة اليمين

A question about eating or drinking by mistake during an oath-expiation fast, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that someone who eats or drinks by mistake does not break the fast and continues it, whatever kind of fast it is. The Department answered that whoever eats or drinks forgetfully has only been fed and given drink by God, so his fast is not broken and he continues fasting. It said this applies generally, whether the fast is obligatory, a make-up, an expiation or voluntary.

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Summary

A question about eating or drinking by mistake during an oath-expiation fast, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that someone who eats or drinks by mistake does not break the fast and continues it, whatever kind of fast it is. 1

The question

The questioner asked about someone who ate or drank forgetfully while fasting as an oath expiation. 1

The answer

The Department answered that whoever eats or drinks forgetfully has only been fed and given drink by God, so his fast is not broken and he continues fasting. 1 It said this applies generally, whether the fast is obligatory, a make-up, an expiation or voluntary. 1

About this record

Jordan's General Iftaa Department published this fatwa on aliftaa.jo as no. 4345, dated 16 March 2026. 1 The museum records this text as a historical document attributed to the body or scholar that issued it; it issues no ruling of its own.

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Expiation (kaffara)

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Muwatta 1618· Muwatta 776· Muwatta 815· Muwatta 816· Muwatta 817· Muwatta 829· Muwatta 830· Muwatta 831

Sources

  1. Jordan's General Iftaa Department (aliftaa.jo) , fatwa 4345

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islam.museum contributors. “Eating or drinking by mistake during an oath-expiation fast”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/fatwa-aliftaa-jo-eating-by-mistake-during-an-expiation-fast/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Muwatta 1618