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What was the expedition of Tabuk?

ما غزوة تبوك؟

Tabuk, Rajab 9 AH / 630 CE, the last of the Prophet ﷺ's expeditions; thirty thousand set out in hardship and heat to meet the Byzantines, but met no one there, and it exposed the hypocrites.

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Prophets

Overview

The Expedition of Tabuk, Rajab 9 AH / 630 CE, was the last campaign of the Prophet. Thirty thousand men set out in hardship and heat to meet the Byzantines, but they met no army, and the expedition exposed the hypocrites. 1

People and things also explored

Abraham and the one who argued with him about his Lord· al-Amin, the Trustworthy (the Prophet's title before his mission)· Delivery of the message and the limit of the Prophet's charge· Raising the foundations of the House: who built the Ka'ba· The religious bequest: submission until death· Badr as a sign and a lesson· Belief in the messengers without distinction· The completion of the final message of earlier ones

Sources

  1. Wikidata
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islam.museum contributors. “What was the expedition of Tabuk?”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/questions/what-was-tabuk/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Related

Abraham and the one who argued with him about his Lord

Sha'rawi reads the one who argued with Abraham about his Lord as the agent of the argument, with Abraham as its object. He declines to name him, holds that the vagueness is intended so the lesson applies in every age, and answers those who name him. He reports that Abraham moved the argument from giving life and death to the rising of the sun.