Ghar Thawr (Cave of Thawr)

غار ثور

A cave at the top of Jabal Thawr, a rugged mountain south of Mecca, where the Prophet ﷺ and Abu Bakr hid for three nights at the start of the Hijra.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Summary

A cave at the summit of Mount Thawr some five miles south of Mecca; the Prophet and Abu Bakr took refuge in it at the start of the Hijra, hiding there three nights 1.

The location

Mount Thawr is a towering mountain, its path rugged, hard to climb, full of stones; it lies south of Mecca toward Yemen. The Prophet took this route because it is the opposite of the Medina road, toward which eyes first turn 1.

In the Hijra

The Prophet's feet were worn climbing the mountain — it was said he walked on his toes to hide his trace — so Abu Bakr carried him until he reached the cave at the mountain's summit 1. They stayed in it three nights — Friday, Saturday and Sunday — and the pursuers reached its door and turned back 2.

Connections

Explore the connections

Site of
The three nights in the cave of Thawr· The Prophet's escape from his house on the night of the Hijra and the hiding in the cave of Thawr· The Hijra
Part of
Mecca

People and things also explored

Abu Bakr al-Siddiq· Muhammad· The Hijra· Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr· Ali ibn Abi Talib· Amir ibn Fuhayra· The Prophet's escape from his house on the night of the Hijra and the hiding in the cave of Thawr· Mecca

Sources

  1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p. 164
  2. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , pp. 165-166
  • al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ghar Thawr (Cave of Thawr)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/place/ghar-thawr/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-12.

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Related

Abu Bakr al-Siddiq

Close companion of the Prophet and the first caliph (r. 632–634 CE); his succession is understood differently in Sunni and Shia tradition.