Yunus (Jonah)

يونس

Yunus ibn Matta: the Prophet ﷺ said no servant should claim to be better than him 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Prophets

Place in the story

  • ProphetScriptural

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Yunus ibn Matta, one of the figures mentioned in the Qur'an 1 2.

In al-Bukhari the Prophet said that it is not right for a servant to say that he is better than Yunus ibn Matta, and he attributed him to his father.

From Sheikh Omar Abdelkafy's Tafsir lectures (episode 4)

The Sheikh says that by human laws no one survives a whale while inside it, and he points to Yunus's supplication and glorification of God, which he sees as the reason for his rescue 3.

He mentions that Yunus was cast onto the open shore, that God made a gourd plant grow over him, and that he was sent to a hundred thousand or more (needs_source) 4. He then observes that the whale's belly is one of three narrow places, which he mentions together with the cave and the cavern, and asks where relief comes from after the narrowness 4.

Connections

Explore the connections

Mentioned in
Qur'an 10:98· Qur'an 21:87· Qur'an 37:139· Qur'an 4:163· Qur'an 6:86

People and things also explored

Abraham and the one who argued with him about his Lord· al-Amin, the Trustworthy (the Prophet's title before his mission)· Delivery of the message and the limit of the Prophet's charge· Raising the foundations of the House: who built the Ka'ba· The religious bequest: submission until death· Badr as a sign and a lesson· Belief in the messengers without distinction· The completion of the final message of earlier ones

Sources

  1. Sahih al-Bukhari , 3412
  2. Sahih al-Bukhari , 3413
  3. Assabile archive of Omar Abdelkafy's lectures (audio and video) , Tafsir Al Quran Al Qareem, episode 4, at 00:32:00 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  4. Assabile archive of Omar Abdelkafy's lectures (audio and video) , Tafsir Al Quran Al Qareem, episode 4, at 00:32:30 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Yunus (Jonah)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/yunus/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-25.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Abraham and the one who argued with him about his Lord

Sha'rawi reads the one who argued with Abraham about his Lord as the agent of the argument, with Abraham as its object. He declines to name him, holds that the vagueness is intended so the lesson applies in every age, and answers those who name him. He reports that Abraham moved the argument from giving life and death to the rising of the sun.