Utarid ibn Hajib

عُطَارِد بن حاجب

The orator at the head of the Banu Tamim notables who came to the Prophet ﷺ in 9 AH; he boasted of his people as kings of the East, Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas (may God be pleased with him) answered him, and al-Aqra' ibn Habis judged the Muslims' orator superior, whereupon the delegation accepted Islam.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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Converts and those who leave

Place in the story

  • InterlocutortowardMuhammad · 631 CE · 10 AH†Tradition
  • Convert to Islam · 631 CE · 10 AH†Tradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Utarid ibn Hajib (may God be pleased with him) al-Tamimi was the orator of the ten-man delegation of Banu Tamim that came to Medina after the raid of Uyayna ibn Hisn in the year 9 AH. 1.

Boasting in the mosque

The delegation wanted to boast and show off, so they put forward their orator, Utarid ibn Hajib, to speak. The Prophet ordered Thabit ibn Qays ibn al-Shammas, the orator of Islam, to answer them. 1. When the two orators and the two poets had finished, al-Aqra ibn Habis said, “Their orator is more eloquent than ours,” and the whole delegation became Muslim. 2.

For young visitors

Utarid was the most eloquent speaker of his people. He stood up to speak in the mosque of the Prophet, and the orator of the Muslims answered him. His people admitted that the Muslim orator was more eloquent, and they entered Islam.

In Ibn Hisham's Sira

Ibn Ishaq places him at the head of the delegation of Banu Tamim: Utarid ibn Hajib ibn Zurara ibn Ads al-Tamimi, among the nobles of his people. Ibn Hisham traces him to the Banu Darim ibn Malik ibn Hanzala ibn Malik ibn Zayd Manat ibn Tamim. 3 When the Prophet gave him permission to speak, he stood up and praised God, to whom belong the favour and the kindness towards his people. He said that God had made them kings, given them great wealth to spend on good works, and made them the most honoured people of the East, the most numerous, and the best equipped. He asked, “Who is like us among the people?” He said that if they wished, they could speak at length, but they were ashamed to speak too much. Then he sat down. 4 The Prophet ordered Thabit ibn Qays to stand up and answer him. 4

Textual notes

The editors establish that the word “favour” (al-mann) is missing from one of the manuscripts. 4

Connections

Explore the connections

Member of
Banu Tamim· Banu Darim
Participated in
The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Uyayna ibn Hisn's raid on Banu Tamim
Converted under
Muhammad

People and things also explored

al-Aqra' ibn Habis al-Tamimi· al-Zibriqan ibn Badr· Qays ibn Asim· al-Hutat ibn Yazid al-Mujashi'i· The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Medina· Banu Tamim· Muhammad

Sources

  1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.425
  2. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.426
  3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/206
  4. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/207
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Utarid ibn Hajib”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/utarid-ibn-hajib/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Aqra' ibn Habis al-Tamimi

A paramount chieftain and arbitrator of Banu Tamim in Najd; given one hundred camels at al-Ji'rana among al-Mu'allafa Qulubuhum, he witnessed the conquest of Mecca, Hunayn and al-Ta'if with the Prophet, came with the Tamim delegation in 9 AH and pronounced that the Muslims' orator and poet surpassed Tamim's, after which the delegation accepted Islam; he later took part in the early conquests.