Miqyas ibn Subaba

مقيس بن صبابة

January 630 CE · Ramadan 8 AH

Mecca

A man of Banu Sahm who came to Medina feigning Islam to claim blood money for his brother killed accidentally; after accepting the wergild, he murdered his brother's killer and fled back to Mecca an apostate; proscribed on the day of the Conquest and slain by Numayla ibn Abdullah.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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Life in time

525550575600625650675700725 c. c. c.
Pre-Islamic Arabia · The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period Contemporaries: al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib · Abdullah ibn Abbas · Abdullah ibn Abi Umayya · Abdullah ibn Khatal · Abdullah ibn Mas'ud

In space

Mecca

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Converts and those who leaveLaws of war and peace

Place in the story

  • Left IslamTradition
  • VictimTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

A man of Banu Sahm who professed Islam in order to take the blood-money for his brother, who had been killed by mistake. After receiving the money he betrayed the killer and slew him, then went back to Mecca as an apostate polytheist. His blood was declared forfeit on the day of the conquest, and he was killed in the market 1.

His story and his death

His brother Hisham ibn Subaba had been killed by mistake during the expedition against Banu al-Mustaliq, when a man of the Muslims took him for an enemy. Miqyas came to Medina outwardly professing Islam and took the blood-money of a hundred camels. Then he sprang upon his brother's killer and slew him, mounted his riding-camel, and rode to Mecca, where he apostatized, reciting verses in which he boasted of his killing 2.

On the day Mecca was conquered, the Prophet ﷺ declared his blood forfeit. A man of his own people, Numayla ibn Abdullah, saw him between al-Safa and al-Marwa and killed him 3.

For young visitors

A man who claimed to be a Muslim in order to take the blood-money of his brother, who had been killed by mistake. After he took the money, he killed the man who had paid it and fled as an apostate. He was killed on the day of the conquest, and the account attributes this to his treachery.

Connections

Explore the connections

Member of
Quraysh
Died in
Mecca
Participated in
The proscribed persons on the day of the Conquest

People and things also explored

Abdullah ibn Khatal· al-Huwayrith ibn Nuqaydh· The Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)· The capture of Thumama ibn Uthal al-Hanafi and his acceptance of Islam· Abdullah ibn Sa'd ibn Abi Sarh· Mecca· The offices of Quraysh at Mecca· The proscribed persons on the day of the Conquest

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/52-53
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/52
  3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/53
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Miqyas ibn Subaba”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/miqyas-ibn-subaba/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Abdullah ibn Khatal

A former Muslim sent by the Prophet to collect sadaqa; he killed his Muslim servant over a meal, apostatized with the collected camels, and kept two singing girls who performed lampoons against the Prophet; he was ordered killed on the Conquest and slain clinging to the Kaaba curtains.