Ibn al-Zahiri, the hafiz

ابن الظاهري الحافظ

c. 1229 CE · c. 626 AH – c. January 1297 CE · Rabi' I 696 AH

Cairo

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Egypt & Nile
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

1175120012251250127513001325 c. c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Ahmad ibn Muhsin al-Ba'labakki · Al-Abraqawhi, Ahmad ibn Ishaq · al-Dimyati · al-Kamal al-Fuwayra, musnid of Iraq · al-Taqi al-Bayyi', vizier to five sultans

In space

Cairo

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    sunni-hanafi (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Ibn al-Zahiri, the hafiz and ascetic; one of those devoted to hadith, who wrote from seven hundred shaykhs in Syria, the Jazira and Egypt, and never ceased seeking, transmitting and tracing hadith to the end of his days; he was among the firm reliables; his father was a freedman of al-Zahir Ghazi ibn Yusuf. 1

    Connections

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    Died in
    Cairo

    People and things also explored

    Al-Azhar Mosque· The Dar al-Hikma of Cairo· Baybars takes the sultanate, 658 AH· Capture of Cairo· death of Asad al-Dīn Shīrkūh — Saladin chosen vizier in his place· The great earthquake of Egypt, 608 AH· Egypt's famine and epidemic, 695· Four madhhab qadis appointed in Egypt, 663

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 759-760
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Ibn al-Zahiri, the hafiz”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-al-zahiri/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    Al-Azhar Mosque

    Al-Azhar at Cairo: founded by the Fatimids as the mosque of their da'wa, then turned by the vizier Ya'qub ibn Killis in 378 into a university teaching the sciences and letters — from a pulpit reserved for the Fatimid call into one of Egypt's foremost centres of learning beside the mosques of Amr, Ibn Tulun and al-Hakim.