Dubaa bint Amir

ضباعة بنت عامر القشيرية

Mecca

A Companion of Banu Amir ibn Sa'sa'a who embraced Islam early at Mecca; remembered for crying out to her clan in defence of the Prophet ﷺ at Ukaz when Bajr ibn Firas spooked his camel so it threw him, and for enduring her people's persecution.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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In space

Mecca

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Women

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition
  • Convert to Islam · c. 610 CETradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Dubaa bint Amir al-Qushayriyya of the Banu Qushayr. She became Muslim after marrying Hisham ibn al-Mughira and bearing him her son Salama, and she was among the women who embraced Islam with the Prophet in Mecca. 1.

Her first marriage

Abd Allah ibn Jud'an set hard conditions for her if she wished to marry Hisham ibn al-Mughira. She asked for time to think, then accepted, and her first marriage ended in divorce. 2

Her husband Hisham and her son

She married Hisham ibn al-Mughira and bore him her son Salama. Hisham died before she became Muslim. 1

Ukaz

The book Women Around the Messenger reports, from elders of her people, that the Prophet came to them while they were at Ukaz and invited them to support him. They refused. A man of the Banu Qushayr called Bajir ibn Faras then struck the Prophet's camel, which reared and threw him. Dubaa hastened to her cousins to rouse them, and each of them seized a man, threw him to the ground, sat on his chest and struck his face. The Prophet prayed for blessing upon them. 1, 3.

Emigration

She never left Mecca for another place until the emigration to Yathrib, when she left with her son Salama. 3

Notes for researchers

  • The events before her conversion (the marriage conditions and the circumambulation) come from Women Around the Messenger; the pre-Islamic details are not repeated here, and only the events the biography needs are kept.
  • Women Around the Messenger is used here for events and references only.
  • The book's references to Ibn Hisham (the Sira, 164/1) and to the sources of al-Isaba and Usd al-Ghaba have not yet been read in local sources.
  • Her birth and death dates are not given in the pages read.

Connections

Explore the connections

Lived in
Mecca
Member of
Banu Amir ibn Lu'ayy
Spouse of
Hawdha· Abdullah ibn Jud'an· Hisham ibn al-Mughira

People and things also explored

Quraysh· Hilf al-Fudul (the pact of the virtuous)· The custody of Hamza's daughter· The Prophet's marriage to Khadija· The Prophet's marriage to Sawda bint Zam'a· Umm Hani gives protection to two men on the day of the conquest· Aisha bint Abi Bakr· Fatima bint Muhammad

Sources

  1. Nisa' Hawl al-Rasul: Tarajim wa Qisas — al-Maktaba al-Asriyya , p.300
  2. Nisa' Hawl al-Rasul: Tarajim wa Qisas — al-Maktaba al-Asriyya , p.298
  3. Nisa' Hawl al-Rasul: Tarajim wa Qisas — al-Maktaba al-Asriyya , p.301
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Dubaa bint Amir”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/dubaa-bint-amir/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Quraysh

The tribe that held Mecca and the custodianship of the Kaaba — the Prophet's own people, its elite his fiercest opponents for a decade, then, after 630, the core of the new community's leadership.