Dihya al-Kalbi

دحية الكلبي

Medina

A handsome and noble Companion from Banu Kalb; Gabriel frequently appeared in his likeness; chosen by the Prophet ﷺ as his diplomatic envoy to Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantium; later fought in the conquest of Syria.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion · Diplomat
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Arabia · Levant & Iraq
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In space

Medina

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Converts and those who leave

Place in the story

  • Companion · c. 625 CE · c. 4 AH†Tradition
  • OfficialtowardMuhammad · 628 CE · 7 AH†Historical

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

The raid on him on the way back

Ibn Ishaq relates that Dihya returned from Caesar, who had rewarded and clothed him. When he alighted in Wadi Shinar, al-Hunayd ibn Awis and his son, of Banu al-Dubayb, raided him and took what he had. A group from al-Dubayb recovered it for him. He came to the Prophet, told him, and asked him to avenge al-Hunayd and his son. This became Zayd ibn Haritha's expedition against Judham 1.

Connections

Explore the connections

Participated in
Zayd ibn Haritha's raid on Judham and the Prophet's restitution· The Letters to Rulers and Kings
Born in
Medina

People and things also explored

Muhammad· Rifa'a ibn Zayd al-Judhami comes to the Prophet, embraces Islam and carries his letter to his people· The Letters to Rulers and Kings· Medina· The capture of Thumama ibn Uthal al-Hanafi and his acceptance of Islam· Conversion of Umayr ibn Wahb· The delegation of Abd al-Qays· The delegation of Banu Hanifa

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/261
  • Ansab al-Ashraf of al-Baladhuri
  • al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
  • Sahih al-Bukhari
  • Zad al-Ma'ad — Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Dihya al-Kalbi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/dihya-al-kalbi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-25.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Muhammad

The Prophet of Islam (c. 570–632 CE), through whom Muslims believe the Qur'an was revealed, and the founder of the first Muslim community in Medina.