al-Sha'bi

الشعبي

c. 722 CE · 104 AH

Rayy

Amir ibn Sharahil al-Sha'bi, Kufa's jurist; entered Rayy with Qutayba ibn Muslim, who asked him what drink he loved most — 'the easiest found and the dearest lost', he said.

Depth

At a glance

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Life in time

625650675700725750775800 c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period Contemporaries: Abd al-Malik ibn Umayr · Abd al-Rahman ibn Ziyad ibn An'am · Abu Hanifa al-Nu'man ibn Thabit · A'isha bint Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas · Al-A'mash, Sulayman ibn Mihran

In space

Rayy

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Overview

Amir ibn Sharahil al-Sha'bi, the jurist of Kufa. He died in 104 AH according to one view; it is also said 107 AH, and it is said he was eighty-two years old, according to al-Shirazi's "Classes of the Jurists". 1

Reports about him

He entered al-Rayy with Qutayba ibn Muslim, and Qutayba asked him which drink he liked best. He gave a well-known answer recorded in al-Mas'udi's book. Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan was his boon companion, and taught him the directions of the winds. 2

The sources note that he was with Ibn Sirin when he asked Umar ibn Hubayra in 103 AH. 3

Notes for researchers

  • A second source for the date of his death is needed.

Connections

Explore the connections

Traveled to
Rayy
Taught
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Layla

People and things also explored

the great ʿAjam earthquake — Iraq to beyond Rayy· Battle of Ray (1059)· Conquest of Rayy (22 AH)· The Conquest of Rayy and Qumis· death of al-Bahlawan — the Isfahan mazhab wars, the Rayy fitna, Tughril breaks free· Founding of al-Muhammadiyya at Rayy· Mahmud of Ghazna Enters Rayy, 420· Ibn Sina enters Buyid service at Rayy

Sources

  1. Tabaqat al-fuqaha' — Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (ed. Ihsan Abbas, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi)
  2. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p.87
  3. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p.190
  • Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Sha'bi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-shaabi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-17.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

the great ʿAjam earthquake — Iraq to beyond Rayy

An earthquake shook the lands of ʿAjam from the Iraq side to beyond Rayy, killing multitudes — its ruin visible for an age.