Al-Husayn ibn al-Dahhak al-Khali'

الحسين بن الضحاك الخليع

c. 773 CE · c. 156 AH† – 864 CE · 251 AH †

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

A poet born and raised in Basra, of Khurasani origin, known as al-Khali' al-Ashqar.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Poet
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Levant & Iraq
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Life in time

7257507758008258508759009259509751000 c. c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Umayyad Period Contemporaries: al-Jahiz · Al-Za'farani · Abu Umar al-Mutarriz · Al-Jawzajani, Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub · Yaqoob al-Duraqi

Literature

Place in the story

  • PoetTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Al-Husayn ibn al-Dahhak ibn Yasir al-Bahili, a poet of Basra by birth and upbringing, of Khurasani origin, titled al-Khali' al-Ashqar. 1

His life

The encyclopaedia estimates his birth at about 773 CE, and his death at 251 AH (864 CE). 1

People and things also explored

al-Tanahmir: the Himyaritic speech remnant· Aljamia (aljamiado: Spanish written in Arabic script, and its literature)· Arab naming of children after plants· The wise sayings attributed to Ali· Poetry attributed to Ali ibn Abi Talib· The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Ka'b ibn Zuhayr's pardon and recitation of Banat Su'ad· Khuza'a's appeal to Medina

Sources

  1. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO , p.164
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Husayn ibn al-Dahhak al-Khali'”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-husayn-ibn-al-dahhak-al-khali/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Tanahmir: the Himyaritic speech remnant

Al-Hamdani's register of the peninsula's tongues records that the highland Himyar and Ja'da keep 'something of tanahmir' — Himyaritic speech — eliding consonants: 'bi-bn Ma'am' for 'bi-bn al-'amm', 'simmi'' for 'isma''. He counts Kinda and Hamdan the most eloquent of the south, says Mahra's speech resembles the 'ajam's, and names Nahj, Abyan and Dathina the purest — the earliest detailed witness to Old Himyaritic surviving on fourth-century tongues.