'Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr

عبد الله بن الزبير

al-Zubayr ibn al-'Awwam and Asma' bint Abi Bakr's son — the Meccan counter-caliph of the second fitna, besieged by al-Hajjaj for fifty nights in 72; his minbar elegy for Mus'ab: 'we die not in our beds like the family of Abu'l-'As but pierced by spears beneath the swords' shade' 1.

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Overview

Ibn al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam (may God be pleased with him) and of Asma bint Abi Bakr (may God be pleased with her). The people of Mecca and Iraq gave him their allegiance as caliph; he went through the strife of al-Harra and the rebuilding of the Ka'ba. 1

The siege of Mecca

Al-Hajjaj besieged him in Mecca for fifty nights from Dhu al-Qa'da in 72 AH, until he was killed. 1

His speech after the killing of Mus'ab

When his brother Mus'ab was killed, he went up to the pulpit and said that the news had grieved him and gladdened him at once, and that his family do not die in their beds but by spears and under the shade of swords. 1

This page follows al-Mas'udi's "Meadows of Gold"; other details need an additional source.

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Participated in
Uthman's standardization of the mushaf
Mentioned in
Muwatta 1659· Muwatta 1719· Muwatta 2126

People and things also explored

Divorce (talaq)· Muwatta, Book of Divorce (talaq)· The shahada· Bukhari 4987 — Uthman's standard copies· Muwatta, Book of Judgements (aqdiya)· Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham· Abdullah ibn Abbas· Abdullah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab

Sources

  1. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p. 104-105
  • Muhammad Qabbani, The Umayyad State from Birth to Fall (Damascus: Dar Wahy al-Qalam, 2006)
  • Tarikh al-Khulafa — al-Suyuti (Dar al-Minhaj edition)
  • Lectures on the History of the Islamic Peoples: The Umayyad State — al-Khudari
  • The Umayyad State — Bakr Muhammad Ibrahim Bakr (1st ed., Markaz al-Raya lil-Nashr wal-I'lam, Cairo 2002)
  • Sahih al-Bukhari
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “'Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abdullah-ibn-al-zubayr/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-19.

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Divorce (talaq)

In his commentary on al-Baqara 2:228-232, Sha'rawi reads divorce in stages, once and then twice, as giving the couple room to mend; he holds that returning to a wife after the waiting period needs a new contract and a new dower and the woman's consent, and that relatives may not block the return when the spouses agree.