Abd al-Ghafir al-Farisi

عبد الغافر الفارسي

c. 1135 CE · 529 AH

Nishapur

The hafiz and littérateur Abu al-Hasan Abd al-Ghafir ibn Ismail al-Farisi — author of the Tarikh Nishapur, Majma al-ghara'ib and al-Mufhim, a commentary on Muslim; imam in hadith, language, adab and balagha and a Shafi'i jurist; he transmitted from his maternal grandfather Abu al-Qasim al-Qushayri's generation, kept Imam al-Haramayn's company four years learning khilaf and fiqh, travelled widely, then returned to Nishapur as its khatib, taking tafsir and usul from his uncles Abu Sa'id Abdallah and Abu Sa'id Abd al-Wahid, sons of al-Qushayri; d. at Nishapur in 529 at seventy-eight 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Historian · Scholar · Jurist
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

105010751100112511501175120012251250 c. c. c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Mughith al-Harbi · Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani · Abd al-Razzaq ibn Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani · Abd al-Wahhab al-Shirazi · Abd al-Wahhab ibn Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani

In space

Nishapur

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Overview

The hafiz and littérateur Abu'l-Hasan 'Abd al-Ghafir b. Isma'il al-Farisi — author of the Tarikh Nishapur, Majma' al-ghara'ib and al-Mufhim, a commentary on Muslim; an imam in hadith, language, adab and rhetoric and a Shafi'i jurist, he transmitted from the generation of his maternal grandfather Abu'l-Qasim al-Qushayri and held the licence of Abu Muhammad al-Jawhari among others. 1

His travels

He studied fiqh under Imam al-Haramayn, keeping his company four years and taking khilaf and fiqh from him, travelled widely and met the scholars, then returned to Nishapur and held its khitaba, taking tafsir and usul from his uncles Abu Sa'id 'Abdallah and Abu Sa'id 'Abd al-Wahid, sons of al-Qushayri; he died at Nishapur in 529 at seventy-eight. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Studied under
إمام الحرمين الجويني
Died in
Nishapur
Taught
Abdallah ibn Hamuwayh al-Juwayni

People and things also explored

The Bayhaqiyya Madrasa of Nishapur· The Sa'diyya Madrasa of Nishapur· Qasr al-Shadiyakh· Enforced cursing of the Rafida and the Ash'aris from the pulpits of Khurasan· Battle of Nishapur (1038)· The Conquest of Naysabur· Jaʿda ibn Hubayra's Khurāsān mission and Naysābūr's defiance (37 AH)· Khayyam's algebra treatise

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 573
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Abd al-Ghafir al-Farisi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abd-al-ghafir-al-farisi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The Bayhaqiyya Madrasa of Nishapur

The Bayhaqiyya of Nishapur, the earliest madrasa whose report is preserved in Islam: al-Maqrizi holds that the people of Nishapur were the first recorded as building a madrasa; al-Subki and al-Suyuti cited it to rebut al-Dhahabi's claim that Nizam al-Mulk founded the first madrasas, for it stood before Nizam al-Mulk was born.