The Prophet's Life: From the Elephant to the Passing

سيرة النبي: من الفيل إلى الوفاة

A trail through the Prophet ﷺ Muhammad's life in twelve stations: his birth in the Year of the Elephant, the revelation in the cave of Hira, the Aqaba pledges, the Hijra, the building of Medina, Badr, Uhud and the Trench, Hudaybiyya, the conquest of Mecca, the Farewell Pilgrimage, the Year of Delegations, and the passing — as the museum's pages tell them in order.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia · The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Walk this pathway

12steps · 60min · newcomer · student

  1. The Birth: the Year of the Elephant

    Born in Mecca in the year Abraha marched on the Kaaba with the elephant; orphaned, then nursed among Banu Sa'd.

    The Year of the Elephant and the Prophet's birth · Muhammad

  2. Revelation in the Cave

    In the cave of Hira the revelation descends, opening twenty-three years of the call.

    The first revelation · Ghar Hira (Cave of Hira)

  3. The Call and the Hurt

    The Meccan years: the call in secret then openly, the boycott, the Year of Sorrow, and the migration to Abyssinia.

    The Year of Sorrow · The Meccan Period: From the Cave to the Hijra

  4. The Pledges of Aqaba

    Delegations from Yathrib pledge to the Prophet, preparing the city of the Hijra.

    The Pledges of Aqaba

  5. The Hijra

    From Mecca to the cave to Quba to Medina: the migration that begins the Islamic calendar.

    The Hijra · Ghar Thawr (Cave of Thawr)

  6. Building Medina

    The mosque, the brotherhood and the charter: a new polity in Yathrib.

    Prophet's Mosque · The Ansar

  7. Badr, Uhud and the Trench

    Three engagements that decide the call's fate: the great victory, the wound, and the siege.

    The Battle of Badr · The Battle of Uhud · The Battle of the Trench (al-Ahzab)

  8. Hudaybiyya

    The truce that opened hearts before Mecca opened its gates.

    The Treaty of Hudaybiyya

  9. The Conquest of Mecca

    He enters with a great host and pardons at the height of power; the Kaaba is cleansed.

    The Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)

  10. The Farewell Pilgrimage

    One pilgrimage in a lifetime, crowned by the witnessed sermon at Arafat.

    The Farewell Pilgrimage · The Farewell Sermon at Arafat

  11. The Year of Delegations

    The Arabs enter God's religion in throngs; delegations stream to Medina.

    The Year of Delegations

  12. The Passing

    The final illness, the charge to Abu Bakr to lead the prayer, and burial in A'isha's chamber.

    The death of the Prophet

Tell it back

Tell what you learned in your own words. What you write stays on this device only, and no one else reads it.

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Overview

A path through the narrative exhibition of the life of the Prophet Muhammad: from his birth in Mecca to his death in Medina, marking the main stations such as the Hijra, Badr and the Conquest. 1

Impact

It presents the biography of the Prophet to the visitor in one sitting in sequence; each station links to the record of its entity and to its sources. 1

Sources

  1. Wikidata
  • al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
  • al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Prophet's Life: From the Elephant to the Passing”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/exhibits/path-life-of-the-prophet/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-17.

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