The Day of al-Sarara

يوم السرارة

c. 600 CE

Medina

The day of al-Sarara — the war between Yathrib's Banu Amr ibn Awf and Banu al-Akhrath before Islam, sung by Hassan ibn Thabit (may God be pleased with him) and answered in verse by Qays ibn al-Khatim 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
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In time

590600610 c.
Pre-Islamic Arabia · The Prophetic Era

In space

Medina

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Overview

The Day of al-Sarara was a war between the Banu Amr ibn Awf and the Banu Akhrath of Yathrib before Islam. Ibn al-Athir presents its reports on pages 491 to 496. 1

The poetry

The day is linked to the poetry of Hassan ibn Thabit, among it a verse in which he boasts of the Banu al-Najjar. It contains a poetic exchange between him and Qays ibn al-Khatim. 1

The war took place in Medina, which was called Yathrib. The date is approximate and belongs to the days of the Aws and the Khazraj.

What is not covered here: the course of the fighting and its outcome. This needs an additional source.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Hassan ibn Thabit· قيس بن الخطيم
Occurred at
Medina

People and things also explored

Medina· The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· the first Fijār of the Anṣār — the murdered hostages at the gardens· The Incident of the Slander (Hadith al-Ifk)· Umayr ibn Adi al-Khatmi's mission to kill Asma' bint Marwan· Uyayna ibn Hisn's raid on Banu Tamim· The Ansar· Banu Maghala

Sources

  1. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir , p. 491-496
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Day of al-Sarara”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/yawm-al-sarara/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Related

Medina

City in the Hejaz to which the Prophet migrated in 622 CE; site of the Prophet's Mosque and the first Muslim community. The Prophet declared it a sanctuary as Abraham declared Mecca — its bounds 'between 'Ayr and Thawr' (or 'to Uhud' in the reading Abu 'Ubayd and al-Hazimi preferred) and 'between its two lava fields'; within them hunting and tree-cutting are forbidden and the bloodwit for unintended killing is heavier. Samhudi counts nearly ninety-five names for it, among them Tayba, Taba and Yathrib.