The Damascus assembly drops al-Muwaffaq from the succession; mutual cursing, 269/882-883

محضر دمشق بإسقاط ولاية الموفق واللعن المتبادل، ٢٦٩هـ/٨٨٢-٨٨٣م

c. 883 CE · 269 AH

Damascus

After Ibn Kundaj intercepted al-Mu'tamid, al-Muwaffaq appointed him governor of Egypt and Syria. Ibn Tulun answered by convening an assembly of Egyptian and Syrian jurists at Damascus in 269/882-883, which proclaimed al-Muwaffaq's forfeiture of the succession; the caliph was compelled to have Ibn Tulun cursed from the pulpits, and Ibn Tulun applied the same to al-Muwaffaq in the mosques of Egypt and Syria — while the Egyptian chief qadi Bakkar ibn Qutayba and two other jurists refused to side with Ibn Tulun 1 2. The same year his general Lu'lu' defected to al-Muwaffaq and his campaign against Mecca and Medina failed 3.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Levant & Iraq · Egypt & Nile

In time

870880890900 c.
Abbasid Fragmentation

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Summary

After Ibn Kundaj intercepted al-Mu'tamid, al-Muwaffaq appointed him governor of Egypt and Syria. Ibn Tulun answered by convening an assembly of Egyptian and Syrian jurists at Damascus in 269/882-883, which proclaimed al-Muwaffaq's forfeiture of the succession; the caliph was compelled to have Ibn Tulun cursed from the pulpits, and Ibn Tulun applied the same to al-Muwaffaq in the mosques of Egypt and Syria — while the Egyptian chief qadi Bakkar ibn Qutayba and two other jurists refused to side with Ibn Tulun 1 2. The same year his general Lu'lu' defected to al-Muwaffaq and his campaign against Mecca and Medina failed 3.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Ahmad ibn Tulun· Abu Ahmad al-Muwaffaq· بكار بن قتيبة· Lu'lu' the Tulunid amir
Occurred at
Damascus

People and things also explored

Ibn Tulun annexes Syria to Egypt, 264/878· Ibn Kundaj intercepts al-Mu'tamid and confines him, 269· Musa ibn Bugha's army sent to remove Ibn Tulun dissolves, 263/877· al-Muwaffaqiyya· the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)· Mosque of Ibn Tulun· Qasr Hiraql / Qasr Shams al-Muluk· The Umayyad Mosque of Damascus

Sources

  1. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 1 p. 301
  2. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 10 p. 668
  3. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 10 p. 666-667
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Damascus assembly drops al-Muwaffaq from the succession; mutual cursing, 269/882-883”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/muwaffaq-forfeiture-269/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-02.

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Related

Ibn Tulun annexes Syria to Egypt, 264/878

After the collapse of the removal expedition, Ibn Tulun occupied Syria in 264/878 under the pretext of holy war and the defence of the frontier against Byzantium, extending his authority over Hims, Hama, Aleppo, Kinnasrin and the Diyar Mudar and naming the amir Lu'lu' as his representative over them. He soon had to return to Egypt to face the revolt of his son al-'Abbas.