Baybars expels al-Nawawi from Damascus to Nawa, 676/1277

بيبرس ينفي النووي من دمشق إلى نوى، ٦٧٦هـ/١٢٧٧م

between 1276 and 1277 CE · c. 676 AH

Damascus

Al-Nawawi's standing with the people emboldened him to petition the Mamluk sultan Baybars to lift the war taxes imposed on the people of Syria and to protect the madrasa teachers from a cut in their stipends. When the petition failed and a fatwa approving the exactions was put before the jurists, al-Nawawi alone refused to sign, and Baybars expelled him from Damascus to Nawa 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Levant & Iraq

In time

1260127012801290
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Overview

Al-Nawawi's standing with the people emboldened him to petition the Mamluk sultan Baybars to lift the war taxes imposed on the people of Syria and to protect the madrasa teachers from a cut in their stipends. When the petition failed and a fatwa approving the exactions was put before the jurists, al-Nawawi alone refused to sign, and Baybars expelled him from Damascus to Nawa 1." ur: "نووی کی عوام میں ساکھ نے انہیں جرأت دی کہ وہ مملوک سلطان بیبرس سے شام کے لوگوں پر عائد جنگی ٹیکس اٹھانے اور مدرسوں کے مدرسین کے وظیفے میں کمی سے بچانے کی درخواست کریں۔ درخواست ناموفق رہی، پھر جب فقہا کے سامنے ان وصولیوں کی جوازیت کا فتویٰ پیش ہوا تو نووی نے تنہا دستخط کرنے سے انکار کر دیا، جس پر بیبرس نے انہیں دمشق سے نوى نکال دیا 1۔

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Imam al-Nawawi· al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars
Occurred at
Damascus
During the reign of
al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah Ahmad al-Qabi

People and things also explored

Al-Nawawi finishes the Minhaj and the Rawda, 669/1270-71· Al-Nawawi completes al-Tahrir fi alfaz al-Tanbih, 671/1272-73· Death of al-Zahir Baybars, 676· Al-Dhahabi begins the study of hadith at Damascus, 690/1291· Al-Dhahabi heads a reading session at the Umayyad Mosque, Muharram 700/1300· Al-Nawawi takes over the al-Ashrafiyya dar al-hadith in Damascus, 665/1267· Al-Nawawi begins writing, c. 655/1257· Al-Nawawi arrives in Damascus and lodges at the Rawahiyya madrasa, 649/1251

Sources

  1. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 7 p. 1096
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Baybars expels al-Nawawi from Damascus to Nawa, 676/1277”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/al-nawawi-baybars-expulsion-676/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-09.

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Related

Al-Nawawi finishes the Minhaj and the Rawda, 669/1270-71

In 669/1270-71 al-Nawawi completed two works: the Minhaj al-Talibin, an abridgement of al-Rafiʿi's Muharrar, and the Rawda, an abridged commentary on al-Ghazali's Wajiz. With its two great commentaries, Ibn Hajar's Tuhfa and al-Ramli's Nihaya, the Minhaj came to be regarded from the tenth Islamic century as the supreme authority of the Shafiʿi school.