Transmitting a hadith by its meaning (riwaya bil-maana)

رواية الحديث بالمعنى

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Scripture and its sciences

Overview

The Companions and Successors differed over transmitting hadith by meaning: some forbade it and refused to narrate but in the wording heard, others permitted it 1. The permitters argued that the Prophet ﷺ legislated in every time and place and it was impossible that word-perfect hearers always attend him; that people must convey what was legislated; that the Prophet's envoys rendered his messages by meaning faithfully; and that Ibn Sirin would hear one hadith from ten men differing in wording with a single meaning 23.

Connections

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Related to
Hadith· Hadith methodology (mustalah al-hadith)

People and things also explored

Isnad· Writing down the hadith· Hadith· Hadith methodology (mustalah al-hadith)· Shama'il Muhammadiyya· The Prophetic sira· The Prophetic Sunna· Criticism and vindication of narrators (jarh wa-ta'dil)

Sources

  1. The Standing of the Sunna in Explaining the Legal Rulings — Ali al-Khafif , p. 80
  2. The Standing of the Sunna in Explaining the Legal Rulings — Ali al-Khafif , p. 81
  3. The Standing of the Sunna in Explaining the Legal Rulings — Ali al-Khafif , p. 82
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Transmitting a hadith by its meaning (riwaya bil-maana)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/riwayat-al-hadith-bil-maana/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Wing

Ideas

Beliefs, concepts, sciences and schools, explained in plain words.
Related

Isnad

The isnad is the chain of men linking a hadith's text back to the Prophet or a Companion — 'so-and-so told us from so-and-so'; by it the muhaddithun judged a report sound or weak, examining narrators for integrity and precision and the chain for continuity. Muslim opened his Sahih with the isnad's dignity and its guarding against fabrication, so that it came to be counted among this community's distinguishing marks.