What is salah?

ما الصلاة؟

Salah is the second pillar of Islam: five obligatory prayers each day, in which the Muslim stands before God through standing, bowing and prostration.

Depth

At a glance

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Worship and the pillars

Overview

Prayer (salah) is the second pillar of Islam: five obligatory prayers in the day, in which the Muslim stands before God in standing, bowing and prostration. 1

People and things also explored

The ruling on one who abandons prayer· Ada' (performance of an obligation within its time)· Adhan (the call to prayer: its ruling, wording, conditions, recommended features and the muezzin)· Bone (adhm): purity, use and retaliation· The adornment of desires and the goods of this world· The people of the bench (ahl al-suffa)· The earth made a place of prayer and purity· Spending in the way of God (infaq)

Sources

  1. Wikidata
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islam.museum contributors. “What is salah?”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/questions/what-is-salah/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Related

The ruling on one who abandons prayer

Al-Sallabi quotes Ali: whoever does not pray is an unbeliever. He then reports from al-Nawawi the dispute over one who neglects prayer while believing it obligatory: the majority (Malik, al-Shafi'i) hold him a sinner to be asked to repent, others hold him an unbeliever, a view ascribed to Ali; Abu Hanifa and the Kufans hold him not an unbeliever but to be disciplined.