At a glance
- Roles
- Companion · Politician
- Counted among
- Sunni
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Life in time
Place in the story
- Interlocutor · c. 631 CE · c. 10 AH†Tradition
- Convert to IslamtowardMuhammad · c. 631 CE · c. 10 AH†Tradition
- CompanionTradition
Sunni (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Summary
Chief of Tayy, who came with his people's delegation in 9 AH. He embraced Islam and his Islam was sound. The Prophet named him Zayd al-Khayr 1.
His account
The delegation of Tayy came, and Zayd al-Khayl (may God be pleased with him) was among them. They spoke with the Prophet, who offered them Islam; they embraced it and their Islam was sound 1. The Prophet said of Zayd: "No man of the Arabs has been described to me for a virtue and then come to me without falling short of what was said of him, except Zayd al-Khayl, for he did not reach all that is in him." He named him Zayd al-Khayr 1.
For young visitors
Zayd was a famous chief among his people, known for generosity and courage. When he met the Prophet, the Prophet was so taken with him that he named him "Zayd the Good".
In Ibn Hisham's Sira
He came in the delegation of Tayy, of which he was the chief. The Prophet offered them Islam, and they embraced it and their Islam was sound 2. Ibn Ishaq, relating from men of Tayy whom he considered trustworthy, gives the Prophet's words about him. The Prophet named him Zayd al-Khayr, granted him Fayd with its lands, and wrote this down for him 2. When he set out homeward, the Prophet said: "If Zayd survives the fever of Medina..." and called it by a name that the narrator did not preserve. When Zayd reached a water in Najd called Farda, the fever struck him and he died. As he sensed death he recited two lines about his people's departure and his being left behind in a tent at Farda 2. After his death his wife burned the documents the Prophet had granted him 2.
Connections
- Member of
- Tayy
- Participated in
- Zayd al-Khayl comes with the delegation of Tayy
- Died in
- Farda
- Converted under
- Muhammad
People and things also explored
Zayd al-Khayl comes with the delegation of Tayy· Adi ibn Hatim's flight to Syria, his coming to the Prophet and his conversion· Adi ibn Hatim· The capture and release of Hatim al-Ta'i's daughter· The Year of Delegations· Medina· Tayy· Muhammad
Sources
- al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.453
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/224
- Zad al-Ma'ad — Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Zayd al-Khayl”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/zayd-al-khayl/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.