Tawus ibn Kaysan

طاوس بن كيسان

Yemen's jurist — his one-line counsel to the new caliph: 'if you want all your work to be good, employ the people of good' 1.

Depth

At a glance

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In brief

Tawus b. Kaysan, Abu Abd al-Rahman al-Yamani al-Janadi, among the most godfearing; he heard Zayd b. Thabit, A'isha, Abu Hurayra (may God be pleased with him), Zayd b. Arqam, Ibn Abbas, and a group, while his son Abdallah, al-Zuhri, Ibrahim b. Maysara, Abu al-Zubayr al-Makki, Abdallah b. Abi Najih, Hanzala b. Abi Sufyan, and others narrated from him — a chief in learning and practice. 2

Standing

Ibn Hibban says Tawus performed forty pilgrimages and had his prayers answered; Amr b. Dinar said "I have never seen anyone like Tawus", and Qays b. Sa'd said "Tawus among us was like Ibn Sirin among the people of Basra". 2

Connections

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Mentioned in
Muwatta 573· Muwatta 574· Muwatta 698

People and things also explored

Muhammad· Muwatta, Book of Prayer· Abdullah ibn Abbas· Muslim Ibn Al Hajjaj· Du'a (supplication)· Nisab (wealth threshold)· Muwatta, Book of Zakat· ابن عبد البر

Sources

  1. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p. 173
  2. Tadhkirat al-huffaz — al-Dhahabi , j.1 p.87-88
  • The Umayyad State — Bakr Muhammad Ibrahim Bakr (1st ed., Markaz al-Raya lil-Nashr wal-I'lam, Cairo 2002)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Tawus ibn Kaysan”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/tawus-ibn-kaysan/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
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Muhammad

The Prophet of Islam (c. 570–632 CE), through whom Muslims believe the Qur'an was revealed, and the founder of the first Muslim community in Medina.